摘要
目的:通过我院门诊处方中抗生素的使用情况调查,为临床合理使用抗生素提供参考。方法:随机抽取2001年11月我院门诊西药处方5271张,统计处方中抗生素使用率,前10位使用品种以及前10位二联、三联联合用药方式。结果:抗生素使用率60.46%,其中两联及两联以上占44.52%,前10位的大多为β鄄内酰胺抗生素。结论:门诊抗生素使用率普遍较高,有无指征预防用药的情况,个别联合用药方式缺乏依据,其合理性有待进一步评价。
objective:Evaluation of use of antibiotics and major types of their combined uses in the outpatient department of our hospital.Method:The rate of use of antibiotics,the top ten varieties in use and the top ten types of combined uses of two and three kinds of an-tibiotics were analyzed in the way of random selection of5271clinical prescriptions from outpatient department in the year of2001.Re-sult:The rate of use of antibiotics is60.46%.The main antibiotics were antibioltics withβ-lactamase inhibitor.Conclusions:Rate of use of antibiotics is high.The cause may lie in the preventive use of antibiotics without symptoms.A few combined uses are without good grounds and their rationality is to be further assessed.
出处
《儿科药学杂志》
CAS
2003年第4期49-50,共2页
Journal of Pediatric Pharmacy
关键词
抗生素
联合用药
合理性
Antibiotics
Types of combined uses
Rationality
