摘要
目的探讨癫痫儿童治疗前后的认知行为功能的变化。方法采用韦氏儿童智力量表(WISC)、儿童行为量表(CBCL)对各型癫痫儿童治疗前及治疗后6个月、18个月分别进行测验并与对照组比较。结果癫痫儿童治疗后6个月、18个月言语智商(VIQ)、操作智商(PIQ)及总智商(FIQ)分别为84.3±2.5、88.1±2.4、87.9±2.6和85.9±2.3、99.5±2.6、99.7±2.4,均高于治疗前的80.6±2.7、83.3±2.8、85.2±2.0,并且随着治疗时间的延长癫痫儿童的VIQ、PIQ及FIQ呈现逐渐增高的趋势(P<0.05);但分类、算术、领悟、知识、背数、填图指标治疗前后差别并没有显著性(P>0.05)。癫痫儿童治疗后不同时段的CBCL总分和交往不良、抑郁、多动、攻击性、强迫性等5个行为因子得分较治疗前明显降低(P>0.05)。结论癫痫患儿虽然在神经心理功能上存在不同程度的缺陷,但经过一定时间的治疗,尤其是长时间的治疗可使其部分认知功能明显提高。
ObjectiveTo compare the variety of the perception behavior function between treatment front and back of epilepsy child.MethodsUsed wiss's child intelligence measures the form( WISC), child behavior measures the form( CBCL) do not proceed the test to each type epilepsy child treatment front and 6 months,18 months of treatment empresses and compare with matched control group.Results Epilepsy child treatment empress 6 months,18 months speech intelligence quotient( VIQ), operation intelligence quotient( PIQ) and total intelligence quotient( FIQ)s distinguish to 84.3±2.5 and 88.1±2.4 and 87.9±2.6 with 85.9±2.3 and 99.5±2.6 and 99.7±2.4, all higher than pretreatment 80.6±2.7 and 83.3±2.8 and 85.2±2.0, and present to increase the high trend gradually along with VIQ, PIQ and FIQs of the horary extension in treatment epilepsy child(P< 0.05 ) But classification, arithmetic, comprehend, knowledge, carry on the back the number and fill the diagram index sign treatment in front and back the difference did not show ( P>0.05).The cent of CBCL gross of the different time in empress in treatment in child in epilepsy with company with bad, suppress, much move, offensiveness, force the sex wait 5 behaviors factor gets a goal with cure the ex difference has to show ( P>0.05) .ConclusionEpilepsy children have nerve mental function defects in the different degree, but insisting treatment can make perception function obvious to increase.
出处
《中国行为医学科学》
CSCD
2005年第6期540-541,共2页
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medical Science
