摘要
明清两代对御器(窑)厂烧造的御用瓷器质量要求高,拣选十分严格,因此在烧成御用瓷器中出现了数量众多的落选品。经考察,明清御器(窑)厂对落选御用瓷器处理方式的变化,应与当时制度规定的改变或调整密切相关。
The products of the royal kilns had to undergo a process of strict choice during the Ming and Qing dyˉnasties.A large number of products failed the process,and hence the problem as what to do with them.A practice from the Hongwu Reign to the Jiajing reign of the Ming dynasty was to break and bury them in the royal potter's workshop.During the Longqing and Wanli reign period,they were placed in the storehouse of the workshop,a way continuing into the early Qing dynasty.However,from the7 th year of the Yongzheng reign period to the7 th year of the Qianlong reign period,they were evaluated and put on inventories,and sent along with the chosen ones to the capital where some were stored in the royal house,while some sold in market,with the rest to be bestowed by Emperors upon his courtiers.From the7 th year of the Qianlong Reign period onwards,all of them except for those yellow glaze were sold in local markets.The change in the way they were treated had much to do with the institutional change of the time.
出处
《文物》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第5期54-63,共10页
Cultural Relics
