摘要
阐述了燃料电池中甲醇重整制氢的现实意义,对甲醇重整催化剂和重整器的研制与开发进行了综述。评述了甲醇分解、甲醇水蒸气重整和甲醇氧化重整催化剂的研究情况。根据燃料电池上甲醇重整器的技术要求,介绍了用于甲醇重整制氢的管式、板式和微反应器。开发高效催化剂和研制低温快速启动、自供热的小型甲醇重整器是实现甲醇重整制氢用于燃料电池的研究方向。
The practical significance of?hydrogen production by methanol reforming for fuel cell was discussed. The research and development of catalysts and reformer were reviewed. The catalysts for decomposition of methanol, steam reforming of methanol and partial oxidation of methanol were commented separately. According to the technical requirements of hydrogen generator for fuel cells, the tube reactor, the plate reactor and the micro channel reactor used for methanol reforming were introduced.(Develo)-ping high efficient catalysts and the compact, light weight,auto thermal reformer with quick start-up at low temperature were the study direction of hydrogen production from the reforming of methanol for fuel cells.
出处
《电池》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2004年第5期359-361,共3页
Battery Bimonthly
关键词
燃料电池
甲醇重整
制氢
催化剂
重整器
fuel cells
methanol reforming
hydrogen production
catalyst
reformer
