摘要
语气助词“了”有众多语义变体 ,本文着重探讨其中较难把握的一种 :“了”表动作已发生并兼表事态变化。文章用删略和变换分析等方法研究其语义内涵和“了”在“动词 +了”
There are many semantic meanings of the modal particle ‘le’. This article tries to explore one of them which is more difficult to grasp, that is, ‘le’expresses an action that has already happened and the state of affairs has changed. With the methods of deletion and transformation, this article analyzes the kernel semantic meaning of ‘le’ and its regularity of appearance in the grammatical form ‘verb+le’.
出处
《汉语学习》
北大核心
2004年第4期35-38,共4页
Chinese Language Learning
关键词
语义变体
语法形式
揖让原则
semantic variation
grammatical form
the principle of avoidance
