摘要
目的通过了解住院的尿石症军人患者情况,初步探讨军人尿石症的流行病学特点及其发病相关因素。方法收集2001年1月-2010年12月因尿石症住院的军人资料进行分析。结果军人尿石症患者占同期泌尿外科住院军队患者的27.2%(346/1273),年龄≤25岁、军龄≤3年和战士多见,与军兵种也有关;结石以输尿管结石多见、多数直径≤1.0 cm,夏秋季节高发。结论军人尿石症发病特点为年轻战士高发,与军兵种有关,结石多数直径≤1.0 cm。
Objective To study the basic data of military urolithiasis patients in hospital to primary investigate the epidemiology features of urolithiasis in military forces and analyze its relative factors.Methods The basic data of military urolithiasis patients in 175 hospitals bewteen January,2001 to December,2010 were collected and analyzed.Results The numbers of military urolithiasis patients were 27.3% of all military patients in urologic department.The more prevalence of urolithiasis was in patients with age ≤25 years,time of military service ≤3 years and young soliders.The prevalence of urolithiasis had difference in occupation of army and season.The location of urological calculi was often in ureter and in the diameter was ≤1.0 cm.Conclusion There is a difference of occurrence of urolithiasis bewteen army forces and other civilians,and the relative risk increased in young soliders and different occupation.
出处
《东南国防医药》
2013年第2期113-115,共3页
Military Medical Journal of Southeast China
基金
南京军区"十一五"科技创新重点资助课题(07Z019)
关键词
尿石症
军人
流行病学
urolithiasis
military force
epidemiology
