摘要
1.语篇的连贯 语篇必须是连贯的,也就是说,语篇必须是前后照应,首尾一致的。一组不连贯的句子不能称为“语篇”。然而,连贯是一个梯度性概念。我们可以说,此语篇比彼语篇更连贯。在正常情况下,非语篇(即荒谬、无意义的语篇)是极少见的,但我们常可遇到不十分连贯的语篇。 “连贯”是一个语义概念,有“言外”与“言内”两个特性。在言外。
( 1)Cohesive devices can not only establish semantic relations in the text,but also link the text with the situation, showing the role of the text in situation and the relationship between interactants; (2) coherent texts must be appropriate in the situation, and this appropriacy can be realized by cohesive devices; (3)when the text has high contextual dependency, internal cohesive devices and missing links will increase. Therefore, the text may be coherent to participating listeners, but may not be so coherent to interpreters or readers when the text is 'displaced' ; (4) texts not appropriate to the context of situation will not be coherent, or not quite coherent.
出处
《现代外语》
CSSCI
北大核心
1994年第1期19-24,72,共7页
Modern Foreign Languages
