摘要
众所周知,我国心理学界老前辈陆志伟先生曾以斯坦福—比内量表为蓝本,于1924年进行了第一次修订,到1936年又与吴天敏先生进行了第二次修订。由于种种历史原因,这套具有传统意义的智力测验濒于绝迹。1978年,我国心理学恢复了它的科学地位后,吴先生以其“老骥伏枥”的可敬精神,于1981年完成了第三次修订工作,并定名为《中国比内测验》。
The“Chinese-Binet Scale”revisedby Prof.T.M.Wu was used for theIQ scaling of children in iodine-defi-cient areas of Shanxi and HebeiProvinces where endemic goiter andendemic cretinism were prevalent.Theaverage IQ of the children in the above-mentioned areas was found to bedistinctly lower than that in non-iodine-deficient regions.15.4-16.7% ofthe children in these areas had slightfeeble mindness which was apparentlyassociated with iodine deficiency.Wemaintain that there are a considerablenumber of subclinical cretins amongthe so-called normal children.Theinvestigation has preliminarily shownthat with certain validity and reliabilitythe“Chinese-Binet Scale”is up toclinical needs.