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SYNTAX评分及相关临床试验的研究进展 被引量:2

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摘要 一、概述 目前,冠心病在我国的发病率呈逐年上升的趋势并已成为目前死亡率第一的疾病.其治疗手段一般包括生活方式的改善、药物治疗和手术治疗(即血运重建治疗).血运重建治疗包括经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)和冠状动脉旁路移植术(CABG),而这两种方案在临床运用中一直存在争议.以前认为CABG是治疗复杂冠状动脉病变的首选措施,然而随着药物洗脱支架(DES)的应用和手术方式的改进,PCI的适用范围也明显扩大了.如何为复杂冠状动脉病变患者选择最佳的治疗方案成为学术界争论的焦点问题.在2008年的ESC会议上,SYNTAX研究被首次提出并掀起了学术界的讨论热潮[1].它是第一个研究对比PCI和CABG治疗左主干和三支病变的随机试验.对指导应用PCI和CABG有着里程碑式的意义.
作者 左丽 罗勇
出处 《中华临床医师杂志(电子版)》 CAS 2012年第20期138-140,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition)
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