摘要
宋代以来,不少学者提出刺莽说,认为《太玄》是一部讥刺新莽的著作。但这些学者的方法,都是从《太玄》中找出只言片语,比附西汉末年的事实以成其说。对于其论据何以成立,缺乏进一步论证,其主张遂多不能成立。本文结合西汉末年盛行的五德终始之说,以《太玄》传文为根据,认为《太玄》确实是刺莽之作,刺莽说的成立,在《太玄》中可以找到内证,并结合《剧秦美新》、《解嘲》、《法言》等文章,对此加以补充。
Since the Song Dynasty, many scholars held that Tai xuan written by YANG Xiong living in the late Western Han Dynasty was a work satirizing WANG Mang, the emperor who then founded the Dynasty of Xin. But they all take use of few words from Tai xuan and draw a forced analogy between these words and the events and facts happened in the late Western Han Dynasty, lacking further verifications. Basing upon the contents of Tai xuan and the five-virtue-circulation theory popular in the late Western Han Dynasty, this paper points out that Tai xuan was indeed a work satirizing WANG Mang. The author finds tenable testimony in Tai xuan and takes use of Ju qin mei xin, Jie chao, and Fa yan as collateral evidences.
出处
《周易研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2005年第6期76-80,共5页
Studies of Zhouyi
关键词
扬雄
太玄
刺莽
五德终始
YANG Xiong
Tai xuan
satirizing WANG Mang
five virtues circulation
