摘要
矿山资源作为社会发展的重要资源,其开采规模和数量呈明显上升趋势,但开采工作难免改变矿山的原始地形地貌,并产生诸多废弃物,为改善矿山生态环境,需要采取相关恢复治理工程。基于此,为保证矿山恢复治理工程质量、效益,本文对此类工程的价值意义进行探讨,分析恢复治理过程中水文地质条件的影响,以此为基础探究应对之策,主要包括矿山采空区安全治理、尾矿渣生态治理以及尾矿堆砌区稳定性等技术方法。
As an important resource for social development,the mining scale and quantity of mining resources are showing a significant upward trend.However,mining work inevitably changes the original terrain and landforms of mines,and generates a lot of waste.In order to improve the ecological environment of mines,relevant restoration and management projects need to be taken.Based on this,in order to ensure the quality and efficiency of mining restoration and treatment projects,this article explores the value and significance of such projects,analyzes the impact of hydrogeological conditions during the restoration and treatment process,and explores countermeasures based on this,mainly including technical methods such as safety management of mining goaf,ecological management of tailings residue,and stability of tailings stacking area.
作者
解少贤
XIE Shao-xian(The Nuclear Industry 247 Brigade of Tianjin North China Geological Exploration Bureau,Tianjin 300000,China)
出处
《世界有色金属》
2023年第5期127-129,共3页
World Nonferrous Metals
关键词
矿山
恢复治理工程
水文地质条件
mining
Restoration and governance engineering
Hydrogeological conditions