摘要
国内外关于创业生态系统的研究表明,从生态学视角进行创业问题研究具备充分的理论和实践基础。目前,创业生态系统的相关研究集中于构成要素与运行机制,普遍缺乏实证研究的工具和方法,这是测量基本单位的界定不清导致的。该文通过生态学理论及对创业活动的重新认识,构建了创业生态系统演化基本单位的概念,对创业生态系统的活动主体进行了系统化梳理,并以演化基本单位视角下创业生态系统竞争机制的阐述为示例,对演化基本单位的研究意义进行探讨,最后,对演化基本单位在创业生态系统研究领域的未来研究方向做出了展望。
Research on entrepreneurship ecosystem at home and abroad shows that the research on entrepreneurship from the perspective of ecology has sufficient theoretical and practical basis.At present,the related research of entrepreneurial ecosystem focuses on the components and operation mechanism,and generally lacks the tools and methods of empirical research,which is caused by the unclear definition of the basic unit of measurement.Based on the ecological theory and the new understanding of entrepreneurial activities,this paper constructs the concept of basic unit of entrepreneurial ecosystem evolution,systematically combs the main body of entrepreneurial ecosystem activities,and takes the elaboration of entrepreneurial ecosystem competition mechanism from the perspective of basic unit of evolution as an example to discuss the research significance of basic unit of evolution.Finally,the future research direction of evolution basic unit in the field of entrepreneurial ecosystem research is prospected.
作者
赵容
杨茗之
ZHAO Rong;YANG Mingzhi(Center for Teaching and Learning Development of Jilin University,Changchun Jilin,130012,China;School of Economy,Jilin University,Changchun Jilin,130012,China)
出处
《创新创业理论研究与实践》
2021年第15期1-4,共4页
The Theory and Practice of Innovation and Enterpreneurship
关键词
创业生态系统
演化基本单位
竞争机制
Entrepreneurial ecosystem
Basic unit of evolution
Competition mechanism
