摘要
互联网时代,平台生态系统这一新型组织形式出现,加速制造业转型升级.借鉴生态系统思想,以云制造产业为研究对象,利用探索性案例方法,基于对航天云网平台发展历程的剖析,从服务范式演进、系统演化路径、演化驱动力等方面探究云制造生态系统的演化机理.结果表明,云制造生态系统服务范式经历"上云—数字化转型—智能化发展—跨界合作"的演进过程,系统遵循"技术赋能—全生命周期打造—智慧化服务—多领域拓展"的演化路径,受政策驱动力、机制驱动力及资源驱动力共同影响.本文研究为工业4.0环境下平台生态系统理论开辟新的前沿领域,以期从理论、实践等方面对我国云制造产业的发展和升级有所裨益.
In the Internet era, the platform ecosystem, a new organizational form, has emerged, accelerating the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry. Using the idea of ecosystem for reference, the cloud manufacturing industry is taken as the research object, and the explanatory case method is used to explore the evolution mechanism of the cloud manufacturing ecosystem from the aspects of service paradigm evolution, system evolution path and evolution driving force based on the analysis of the development process of CASICloud platform.The results show that the service paradigm of the cloud manufacturing ecosystem undergoes the evolution process of "going to the cloud-digital transformation-intelligent development-cross-border cooperation". The system follows the evolution path of "technology enabling-full life cycle building-intelligent service-multi-domain expansion". The evolution of cloud manufacturing ecosystem is affected by policy driving force, mechanism driving force and resource driving force.This study opens up a new frontier for the platform ecosystem theory under the industrial 4.0 environment, hoping to be beneficial to the development and upgrading of China’s cloud manufacturing industry in terms of theory and practice.
作者
王京
WANG Jing(School of Economics and Management,Harbin University of Science and Technology,Harbin 150040,China)
出处
《中国软科学》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2021年第11期29-35,共7页
China Soft Science
基金
国家自然科学基金青年项目(71804035)
教育部人文社科青年项目(18YJC630177)
黑龙江省哲学社会科学规划项目(20GLC203)。
关键词
云制造
平台生态系统
演化机理
cloud manufacturing
platform ecosystem
evolution mechanism
