摘要
近年来,新能源发电装机和发电量占比逐年提高,按照《可再生能源法》,新能源项目享受国家补贴,国家补贴通过销售电价中增加可再生能源电价附加来解决,但因新能源发展过快,每年电价附加收入远低于国家补贴增长的幅度,前7批可再生能源项目(2.13亿千瓦)可再生能源补助资金已滞后25个月以上,预计在2020年底国家补贴总缺口将达到3000亿元。虽然国家采取了2021年新能源全面进入平价时代的措施,但国家补贴的缺口仍在扩大。该文通过探讨提出较为可行的解决国家补贴缺口问题的思路,促进已投产新能源的正常运营。
In recent years,the proportion of installed capacity and power generation capacity of new energy has increased year by year.According to the renewable energy law,new energy projects enjoy state subsidies.The state subsidy is ensured by adding the electricity price of renewable energy to the sales price.However,due to the rapid development of new energy,the annual additional income from electricity price is far lower than the growth rate of state subsidies.The subsidy fund for the first seven batches of renewable energy projects(213 million kilowatts)has lagged for more than 25 months.It is estimated that the total gap of state subsidies will reach 300 billion yuan by the end of 2020.Although the state has taken measures to fully enter the era of parity of new energy in 2021,the gap of state subsidies is still expanding.This paper puts forward a feasible way to solve the problem of national subsidy gap,so as to promote the normal operation of new energy that has been put into production.
作者
严爱学
朱丹丹
YAN Aixue;ZHU Dandan(SDIC Baiyin Wind Powre Co.,Ltd,Lanzhou Gansu Province730070,China)
出处
《中国发展》
2021年第2期27-31,共5页
China Development
关键词
新能源
国家补贴
滞后
解决思路
New energy
State subsidies
Lagging
Solutions
