摘要
目的探讨对危重新生儿的转运应用主动型院前急救转运方式的价值。方法选取2021年6月-2022年8月六盘水市妇幼保健院258例接受转运的危重新生儿为研究对象,分成实验组(47例)与对照组(211例),其中实验组采取主动型院前急救转运方式,对照组采取被动型院前急救转运方式。比较两组新生儿转运期间的生命体征、住院时间及费用、转归情况、并发症情况。结果实验组极危重、危重占比均低于对照组,非危重占比高于对照组,对比差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组新生儿住院时间与住院费用指标均低于对照组(P<0.05);实验组患儿治愈率高于对照组治愈率,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组患儿并发症发生率低于对照组发生率,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对危重新生儿的转运,采取主动型院前急救转运方式具有良好的干预效果,能稳定患儿生命体征,缩短住院时间及降低住院费用,提高患者治愈率及降低相关并发症发生率,值得推广。
Objective To explore value of proactive pre hospital emergency transportation for critically ill neonates.Methods The paper chose 258 critically ill neonates with transportation in Liupanshui City Maternal and Child Health Hospital from June 2021 to August 2022 as study objects,and divided them into experimental group(47 cases)and control group(211 cases).Experimental group was treated with active pre hospital emergency transportation method,while control group with passive pre hospital emergency transportation method.Vital signs,length of stay and costs,outcomes,and complications were compared between two groups during transportation.Results Incidence of extremely critical and critically ill patients in experimental group was lower than control group,while that of non critically ill patients was higher than control group,with statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Length of stay and hospitalization expense in experimental group was lower than control group(P<0.05).Cure rate of experimental group was higher than control group,difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Incidence of complications in experimental group was lower than control group,and difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Proactive pre hospital emergency transportation can achieve good intervention effect for transportation of critically ill neonates,can stabilize vital signs of patients,shorten length of stay and reduce hospitalization costs,improve cure rate and reduce incidence of related complications,which is worthy of promotion.
作者
杨海
YANG Hai(Liupanshui City Maternal and Child Health Hospital(Liupanshui City Children's Hospital),Liupanshui,Guizhou 553000)
出处
《智慧健康》
2023年第10期254-257,共4页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
危重新生儿
主动型院前急救转运
生命体征
转归
并发症
Critically ill neonates
Proactive pre hospital emergency transportation
Vital signs
Reversion
Complications
