摘要
自宗喀巴(1357—1420)创立格鲁派以来,该派一直以"新噶当"自居。早期格鲁派史家为建构自己与噶当派之间的渊源关系,开始撰写新、旧噶当派的历史,索南喇旺布(1423—1496)的《噶当教法源流》就是在这样的背景下应运而生。从目前掌握的资料来看,《噶当教法源流》是最早系统记载噶当派历史的著作。本文以《噶当教法源流》为据,指出版本特点和抄写年代外,还对作者生平及成书年代进行了梳理。除此之外,该史书最大的贡献在于丰富了藏文历史的撰写方式,即作者从古印度佛教史入手,然后勾勒了阿底峡进藏传法及其弟子和再传弟子的传法活动等,最后排列了噶当派诸教法相关经典名录。作者为了言之有据,参考了大量佛教经典和史书,这些史料对于探究噶当派历史和藏传佛教各大宗派佛教理论之渊源关系具有十分重要的价值。
Since the setting up of Gelugpa by Tsongkhapa(1357-1420),the sect was self-proclaimed as new Bka’Gdams Pa.Early Gelugpa historians began writing the new and old Bka’Gdams Pa history to construct their own relationship with the Bka’Gdams Pa.Source of Bka’Gdams Pa Sect by Sonam Lawangbu(1423-1496)came into being under such a background.From the data obtained at present,Source of Bka’Gdams Pa Sect is the earliest work to systematically record the history of the Bka’Gdams Pa Sect.Based on Source of Bka’Gdams Pa Sect,this article points out the version and script age,as well as reviews the writer’s life and the age for the writing of the book.In addition,the significant contribution of this historical book is it enriches the writing of Tibetan history.The author started with the history of ancient Indian Buddhism,then outlined the missionary activities of Atisa and its disciples into Tibet and finally arranged the classic works related to Bka Gdams Pa.In order to justify it,the author refers to a large number of Buddhist classics and historical books,which are of great value in exploring the history of the Bka’Gdam Pa Sect and the Buddhism theory of the major sects of Tibetan Buddhism.
作者
米玛次仁
MIMA Ciren(Institute of Religion,Academy of Social Sciences,Lhasa,Tibet Autonomous Region 850000)
出处
《中央民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第4期141-149,共9页
Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
中宣部2019年宣传思想文化青年英才自主选题资助项目“11-16世纪西藏史学史”阶段性成果
关键词
《噶当教法源流》
索南喇旺布
噶当派
历史建构
Source of Bka’Gdams Pa Sect
Sonam Lawangbu
Bka’Gdam Pa
historical construction
