摘要
[目的/意义]为应对日益严峻的网络威胁,日本在网络安全领域开展了官民合作建设。但目前我国从官民合作角度探析日本网络安全建设的研究较少。[方法/过程]通过对日本政策文件、调查报告、现行举措的收集与整理,分析了日本网络安全官民合作的顶层构想,归纳了日本政府与民间团体分工合作的主要做法,并揭示了日本网络安全建设的一系列特点。[结果/结论]在多年的网络安全建设中,日本在治理体系上,通过层化分权形成“政府抓总,民间配合”的合作模式;在建设方法上,既注重放眼全局又强调突出重点;同时,在官民信息共享上,呈现出以点带面、联动共享的态势。
[Purpose/Significance]Cyber security is a key global concern.Major countries,including Japan,have commonly used public-private partnership(PPP)approach to address cyber security threat.However,this important agenda has long been under researched in China.This paper seeks to explore why and how Japan develops its PPP approach to deal with cyber security issue.[Method/Process]By drawing on first-and second-hand materials,this paper details the structure,process and key features of Japan's PPP approach to cyber security.[Result/Conclusion]This paper concludes that,first,the Japanese government plays a dominant role,while the civilian organizations and associations a supplemental role,in developing Japan's PPP approach to cyber security.Second,not only does Japan's PPP approach to cyber security focus on its grand strategy,but also specifies tactics and plans during its operations.Last but not least,an effective and dynamic information sharing scheme among various stake holders in cyber security field is a key advantage of Japan's PPP approach to cyber security.This paper also suggests that Japan's PPP approach to cyber security might be a useful yardstick for China to further develop and strengthen its cyber capabilities.
作者
程景怡
Cheng Jingyi(Information Engineering University,Luoyang Campus,Luoyang 471000)
出处
《情报杂志》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第12期126-133,177,共9页
Journal of Intelligence
关键词
日本
网络安全
官民合作
Japan
cyber security
public-private partnership
