摘要
目的探讨个体化减张整形术治疗鼻中隔偏曲患者的效果及美观度。方法选取河南省漯河市中心医院2011年12月至2014年12月耳鼻咽喉科收治的鼻中隔偏曲患者67例作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为观察组(36例)和对照组(31例)。观察组患者实施个体化减张整形术矫正治疗,对照组患者实施传统黏膜下切除术矫正治疗。观察两组患者的手术时间、术中出血量、术后疼痛,并分析两组患者术后并发症发生情况以及患者自身美观满意度差异。结果与对照组比较,观察组患者的手术时间显著较长,但术中出血量较少,术后第1、3天疼痛评分显著较低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者术后并发症发生率明显低于对照组,且患者的美观满意度明显高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论与传统黏膜下切除术相比,个体化减张整形术治疗鼻中隔偏曲的矫正效果好,患者对其美观满意度高,术中出血量少,术后疼痛轻,并发症较少,更安全可靠。
Objective To study the effect and aesthetic of the individual reducing tension plastic surgery in the treatment of nasal septum deviation.Methods Select Luohe Central Hospital from December 2011 to December 2014 admitted to the Department of Otolaryngology,67 patients with nasal septum deviation as research subjects, using randomly divided into observation group（36 cases） and control group（31 cases）.Patients in the control group were treated with traditional submucosal resection;the other patients in the observation group were treated with individual reducing tension plastic surgery.After treatments,we compared their operation time,intra-operative blood loss,postoperative pain,postoperative complications and patient＇s own aesthetic satisfaction differences.Results Compared with the control group,the observation group were significantly longer operative time,but less blood loss, postoperative days 1 and 3 pain scores were significantly lower,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）;the observation group were the incidence of complications was significantly lower than the control group,and the patient＇saesthetic satisfaction was significantly higher,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Compared with the traditional submucosal resection,the effect of individual reducing tension plastic surgery in the treatment of nasal septum deviation is significant.Patients have high aesthetic satisfaction,less intra-operative blood loss,less postoperative pain,less complications,more safety and reliability.
出处
《中国药物经济学》
2016年第7期100-102,共3页
China Journal of Pharmaceutical Economics
关键词
个体化
整形术
鼻中隔偏曲
美观度
Individual
Plastic surgery
Nasal septum deviation
Aesthetic
