Based on their differences in physical characteristics and time-space scales,the ocean motions have been divided into four types in the present paper:turbulence,wave-like motion,eddy-like motion and circulation.Apply...Based on their differences in physical characteristics and time-space scales,the ocean motions have been divided into four types in the present paper:turbulence,wave-like motion,eddy-like motion and circulation.Applying the three-fold Reynolds averages to the governing equations with Boussinesq approximation,with the averages defined on the former three sub-systems,we derive the governing equation sets of the four sub-systems and refer to their sum as "the ocean dynamic system".In these equation sets,the interactions among different motions appear in two forms:the first one includes advection transport and shear instability generation of larger scale motions,and the second one is the mixing induced by smaller scale motions in the form of transport flux residue.The governing equation sets are the basis of analytical/numerical descriptions of various ocean processes.展开更多
Based on the theory of polymorphic virtual S-box, the paper presents a symmetric key exchange protocol to solve the problem of session keys delete shared in the computational complexity temporary trading scenario. Bot...Based on the theory of polymorphic virtual S-box, the paper presents a symmetric key exchange protocol to solve the problem of session keys delete shared in the computational complexity temporary trading scenario. Both parties jointly construct a highly nonlinear SPN core algorithm. The paper the connotation of polymorphic cipher theory, making use of the method of self-compiler based expansion factor to collect random parameter sets held by each of the parties containing its own information 5-tuple private keys array Kpa[5] and Kpb[5].The more efficient polymorphism virtual S-box is constructed. The method of secret split for the public key cryptography features can be implemented by symmetry cipher system. The research results will provide a theoretical basis to solve the key exchange problems for short- term communications partner based on symmetric cryptography.展开更多
Based on Buckingham's π-Theorem, dimensional analysis has achieved considerable success over the past near-century. Model testing has long been a powerful tool in both scientific studies and engineering applications...Based on Buckingham's π-Theorem, dimensional analysis has achieved considerable success over the past near-century. Model testing has long been a powerful tool in both scientific studies and engineering applications. However, the prototype objects are becoming more and more complicated nowadays, and many of the prototype systems can contain several sub-systems. The conventional theories on model-prototype similarity and dimensional analysis have only limited application since the π-Theorem itself does not distinguish between the original system and subsystems. This is particularly true in the field of structural dynamics, where the structure is often modeled as a multi-degree-of-freedom system. In this paper, we attempt to show that, if a system can be decoupled into several nontrivial subsystems, then, in each subsystem, the number of π-terms will be reduced and therefore simplify the model testing. On the other hand, if a system cannot be decoupled into subsystems, then using model testing with reduced π-term analysis, both experimentally and theoretically, may introduce severe errors.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.40776020,41106032)the National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program,Grant Nos.G1999043800,2006CB403600,2010CB950404 and 2010CB950300)
文摘Based on their differences in physical characteristics and time-space scales,the ocean motions have been divided into four types in the present paper:turbulence,wave-like motion,eddy-like motion and circulation.Applying the three-fold Reynolds averages to the governing equations with Boussinesq approximation,with the averages defined on the former three sub-systems,we derive the governing equation sets of the four sub-systems and refer to their sum as "the ocean dynamic system".In these equation sets,the interactions among different motions appear in two forms:the first one includes advection transport and shear instability generation of larger scale motions,and the second one is the mixing induced by smaller scale motions in the form of transport flux residue.The governing equation sets are the basis of analytical/numerical descriptions of various ocean processes.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.61272038 and No.61340059,Zhengzhou Academician Workstation Funded Projects,the Education Department of Henan Province Science and Technology Research Project,Key Project of Science and Technology Research,the Doctor Fund of Zhengzhou University of Light Industry
文摘Based on the theory of polymorphic virtual S-box, the paper presents a symmetric key exchange protocol to solve the problem of session keys delete shared in the computational complexity temporary trading scenario. Both parties jointly construct a highly nonlinear SPN core algorithm. The paper the connotation of polymorphic cipher theory, making use of the method of self-compiler based expansion factor to collect random parameter sets held by each of the parties containing its own information 5-tuple private keys array Kpa[5] and Kpb[5].The more efficient polymorphism virtual S-box is constructed. The method of secret split for the public key cryptography features can be implemented by symmetry cipher system. The research results will provide a theoretical basis to solve the key exchange problems for short- term communications partner based on symmetric cryptography.
文摘Based on Buckingham's π-Theorem, dimensional analysis has achieved considerable success over the past near-century. Model testing has long been a powerful tool in both scientific studies and engineering applications. However, the prototype objects are becoming more and more complicated nowadays, and many of the prototype systems can contain several sub-systems. The conventional theories on model-prototype similarity and dimensional analysis have only limited application since the π-Theorem itself does not distinguish between the original system and subsystems. This is particularly true in the field of structural dynamics, where the structure is often modeled as a multi-degree-of-freedom system. In this paper, we attempt to show that, if a system can be decoupled into several nontrivial subsystems, then, in each subsystem, the number of π-terms will be reduced and therefore simplify the model testing. On the other hand, if a system cannot be decoupled into subsystems, then using model testing with reduced π-term analysis, both experimentally and theoretically, may introduce severe errors.