The polynomial-like iterative equation is an important form of functional equations, in which iterates of the unknown function are linked in a linear combination. Most of known results were given for the given functio...The polynomial-like iterative equation is an important form of functional equations, in which iterates of the unknown function are linked in a linear combination. Most of known results were given for the given function to be monotone. We discuss this equation for continuous solutions in the case that the given function is a PM(piecewise monotone) function, a special class of non-monotonic functions. Using extension method, we give a general construction of solutions for the polynomial-like iterative equation.展开更多
The theory of monotone semiflows has been widely applied to functional differential equations (FDEs). The studies on the theory and applications of monotone semiflows for FDEs are very important and interesting. A bri...The theory of monotone semiflows has been widely applied to functional differential equations (FDEs). The studies on the theory and applications of monotone semiflows for FDEs are very important and interesting. A brief des-cription of our recent works are as follows.By using general monotone semiflow theory, several results of positively invariant sets, monotone solutions and contracting rectangles of retarded functional differential equations(RFDEs) with infinite delay are gained under the assumption of quasimonotonicity; sufficient conditions for the existence, un-iqueness and global attractivity of periodic solutions are also established by combining the theory of monotone semiflows for neutral functional differential equations(NFDEs) and Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem.展开更多
In this paper, the authors show some monotonicity and concavity of the classical psi function, by which several known results are improved and some new asymptotically sharp estimates are obtained for this function. In...In this paper, the authors show some monotonicity and concavity of the classical psi function, by which several known results are improved and some new asymptotically sharp estimates are obtained for this function. In addition, applying the new results to the psi function, the authors improve the well-known lower and upper bounds for the approximate evaluation of Euler's constant γ.展开更多
We studied the monotonicity and Convexity properties of the new functions involving the gamma function, and get the general conclusion that Minc-Sathre and C. P. Chen-G. Wang’s inequality are extended and refined.
Abstract This paper is devoted to the study of the period function for a class of reversible quadratic system x=-2xy,y=k-1-2kx+(k+1)x^2-1/2y^2.We determine the monotonicity of the period function for each k ∈ R....Abstract This paper is devoted to the study of the period function for a class of reversible quadratic system x=-2xy,y=k-1-2kx+(k+1)x^2-1/2y^2.We determine the monotonicity of the period function for each k ∈ R. It is proved that the period function has at most one critical point.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11501471)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. 2682015BR017)
文摘The polynomial-like iterative equation is an important form of functional equations, in which iterates of the unknown function are linked in a linear combination. Most of known results were given for the given function to be monotone. We discuss this equation for continuous solutions in the case that the given function is a PM(piecewise monotone) function, a special class of non-monotonic functions. Using extension method, we give a general construction of solutions for the polynomial-like iterative equation.
基金Project supported by NNSF of China(19971026 10271044) and Scientific Research Fund of Educational Department of Anhui Province.
文摘The theory of monotone semiflows has been widely applied to functional differential equations (FDEs). The studies on the theory and applications of monotone semiflows for FDEs are very important and interesting. A brief des-cription of our recent works are as follows.By using general monotone semiflow theory, several results of positively invariant sets, monotone solutions and contracting rectangles of retarded functional differential equations(RFDEs) with infinite delay are gained under the assumption of quasimonotonicity; sufficient conditions for the existence, un-iqueness and global attractivity of periodic solutions are also established by combining the theory of monotone semiflows for neutral functional differential equations(NFDEs) and Krasnoselskii's fixed point theorem.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11171307)
文摘In this paper, the authors show some monotonicity and concavity of the classical psi function, by which several known results are improved and some new asymptotically sharp estimates are obtained for this function. In addition, applying the new results to the psi function, the authors improve the well-known lower and upper bounds for the approximate evaluation of Euler's constant γ.
文摘We studied the monotonicity and Convexity properties of the new functions involving the gamma function, and get the general conclusion that Minc-Sathre and C. P. Chen-G. Wang’s inequality are extended and refined.
文摘Abstract This paper is devoted to the study of the period function for a class of reversible quadratic system x=-2xy,y=k-1-2kx+(k+1)x^2-1/2y^2.We determine the monotonicity of the period function for each k ∈ R. It is proved that the period function has at most one critical point.