The coast-down behavior is specially designed to satisfy the certain flow requirements in a special kind of canned motor pump when it is used in primary reactor coolant system. However, coast-down models once used are...The coast-down behavior is specially designed to satisfy the certain flow requirements in a special kind of canned motor pump when it is used in primary reactor coolant system. However, coast-down models once used are not suitable for designing ultra-large canned motor pumps with flywheels, in which case rotor's fluid resistance of canned motor is modeled by an empirical constant. When the size of canned motor increases, the error of empirical relationship becomes remarkable. In thrall to material's density and strength, flow resistance of coast-down behavior should be dynamically modeled accurately to reduce the demands of materials. In this paper, an improved analytical model is proposed to study barbell-like canned motor's coast-down characteristic based on basic torque behavior researches in Taylor-Couette flow and hydraulic coupler, where bearing's resistance is ignored. This model takes geometric and kinematic parameters into consideration. In addition, the influence of pressure and temperature is coupled into this coast-down model by using Reolands' viscosity relationship.Based on this model, coast-down behavior is studied and parameters sensitivity analysis is conducted from design view point. Parameters sensitivity analysis indicates that the density and distribution of materials have more remarkable influence on coast-down behavior compared with working condition and geometric parameters.展开更多
目前,响应国家节能减排的国家战略,电动汽车飞速发展,但是电池包能量密度远低于汽油,新能源车的续航里程普遍较燃油车偏低,故续航里程是新能源开发中的一个难题。在续航里程测试过程中,道路滑行曲线是最大的影响因素。目前新能源电动汽...目前,响应国家节能减排的国家战略,电动汽车飞速发展,但是电池包能量密度远低于汽油,新能源车的续航里程普遍较燃油车偏低,故续航里程是新能源开发中的一个难题。在续航里程测试过程中,道路滑行曲线是最大的影响因素。目前新能源电动汽车正在实施的标准是GB T 18386-2017《电动汽车能量消耗率和续驶里程试验方法》,该标准使用滑行法和查表法进行测试,滑行法和查表法得到的整车阻力存在较大的差异,故对于续航里程也有较大差异。文章利用试验的方法对比滑行和查表法的续航里程,找到两种整车阻力续航方法的续航差异,指导整车续航里程开发。展开更多
基金the National Basic Research Program(973)of China(Nos.2009CB724308 and 2015CB057302)the National Key Technology Research Project(Nos.2010ZX06001-13 and 2013ZX06002002-017)
文摘The coast-down behavior is specially designed to satisfy the certain flow requirements in a special kind of canned motor pump when it is used in primary reactor coolant system. However, coast-down models once used are not suitable for designing ultra-large canned motor pumps with flywheels, in which case rotor's fluid resistance of canned motor is modeled by an empirical constant. When the size of canned motor increases, the error of empirical relationship becomes remarkable. In thrall to material's density and strength, flow resistance of coast-down behavior should be dynamically modeled accurately to reduce the demands of materials. In this paper, an improved analytical model is proposed to study barbell-like canned motor's coast-down characteristic based on basic torque behavior researches in Taylor-Couette flow and hydraulic coupler, where bearing's resistance is ignored. This model takes geometric and kinematic parameters into consideration. In addition, the influence of pressure and temperature is coupled into this coast-down model by using Reolands' viscosity relationship.Based on this model, coast-down behavior is studied and parameters sensitivity analysis is conducted from design view point. Parameters sensitivity analysis indicates that the density and distribution of materials have more remarkable influence on coast-down behavior compared with working condition and geometric parameters.
文摘目前,响应国家节能减排的国家战略,电动汽车飞速发展,但是电池包能量密度远低于汽油,新能源车的续航里程普遍较燃油车偏低,故续航里程是新能源开发中的一个难题。在续航里程测试过程中,道路滑行曲线是最大的影响因素。目前新能源电动汽车正在实施的标准是GB T 18386-2017《电动汽车能量消耗率和续驶里程试验方法》,该标准使用滑行法和查表法进行测试,滑行法和查表法得到的整车阻力存在较大的差异,故对于续航里程也有较大差异。文章利用试验的方法对比滑行和查表法的续航里程,找到两种整车阻力续航方法的续航差异,指导整车续航里程开发。