With the development of manufacturing,numerical control(NC) machining simulation has become a modern tool to obtain safe and reliable machining operations.Although some research and commercial software about NC machin...With the development of manufacturing,numerical control(NC) machining simulation has become a modern tool to obtain safe and reliable machining operations.Although some research and commercial software about NC machining simulations is available,most of them is oriented for G&M code.It is a low-level data model for computer numerical control(CNC),which has inherent drawbacks such as incomplete data and lack of accuracy.These limitations hinder the development of a real simulation system.Whereas,standard for the exchange of product data-compliant numerical control(STEP-NC) is a new and high-level data model for CNC.It provides rich information for CNC machine tools,which creates the condition for an informative and real simulation.Therefore,this paper proposes STEP-NC based high-level NC machining simulations solution integrated with computer-aided design/computeraided process planning/computer-aided manufacturing(CAD/CAPP/CAM).It turned out that the research provides a better informed simulation environment and promotes the development of modern manufacturing.展开更多
提出了一种基于压缩体素模型的锥形刀空间扫描体构造新方法,将锥形刀分解为球体和圆锥体部分,分别给出球体和圆锥体空间扫描体构造公式并构造其表面模型,利用R ay Casting方法分别将球体和圆锥体空间扫描体表面模型进行离散,将其分别转...提出了一种基于压缩体素模型的锥形刀空间扫描体构造新方法,将锥形刀分解为球体和圆锥体部分,分别给出球体和圆锥体空间扫描体构造公式并构造其表面模型,利用R ay Casting方法分别将球体和圆锥体空间扫描体表面模型进行离散,将其分别转化为压缩体素模型,通过布尔并操作生成锥形刀空间扫描体压缩体素模型。该模型采用沿X、Y、Z 3个坐标轴方向相互垂直的D exel模型表示,各个D exel模型之间按体素模型大小均匀分布。刀具空间扫描体模型和仿真工件模型之间的布尔运算转化为D exel模型之间的一维布尔运算,简化了布尔操作并提高了操作速度。通过M arch ing Cubes方法提取数控加工仿真工件表面模型并进行图形显示,提高了显示质量和显示速度,编程人员可从空间任意方向观察和验证仿真结果。该方法在《基于压缩体素模型的五坐标数控加工仿真系统》中得到了应用,克服了现有五坐标数控加工仿真方法和商品化软件系统的不足。展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51205054)National Key Technology Research and Development Program During the Twelfth Five-year Plan(Nos.2012BAF10B11,2012BAF12B08)
文摘With the development of manufacturing,numerical control(NC) machining simulation has become a modern tool to obtain safe and reliable machining operations.Although some research and commercial software about NC machining simulations is available,most of them is oriented for G&M code.It is a low-level data model for computer numerical control(CNC),which has inherent drawbacks such as incomplete data and lack of accuracy.These limitations hinder the development of a real simulation system.Whereas,standard for the exchange of product data-compliant numerical control(STEP-NC) is a new and high-level data model for CNC.It provides rich information for CNC machine tools,which creates the condition for an informative and real simulation.Therefore,this paper proposes STEP-NC based high-level NC machining simulations solution integrated with computer-aided design/computeraided process planning/computer-aided manufacturing(CAD/CAPP/CAM).It turned out that the research provides a better informed simulation environment and promotes the development of modern manufacturing.
文摘提出了一种基于压缩体素模型的锥形刀空间扫描体构造新方法,将锥形刀分解为球体和圆锥体部分,分别给出球体和圆锥体空间扫描体构造公式并构造其表面模型,利用R ay Casting方法分别将球体和圆锥体空间扫描体表面模型进行离散,将其分别转化为压缩体素模型,通过布尔并操作生成锥形刀空间扫描体压缩体素模型。该模型采用沿X、Y、Z 3个坐标轴方向相互垂直的D exel模型表示,各个D exel模型之间按体素模型大小均匀分布。刀具空间扫描体模型和仿真工件模型之间的布尔运算转化为D exel模型之间的一维布尔运算,简化了布尔操作并提高了操作速度。通过M arch ing Cubes方法提取数控加工仿真工件表面模型并进行图形显示,提高了显示质量和显示速度,编程人员可从空间任意方向观察和验证仿真结果。该方法在《基于压缩体素模型的五坐标数控加工仿真系统》中得到了应用,克服了现有五坐标数控加工仿真方法和商品化软件系统的不足。
