全球价值链分工条件下,传统衡量制造业国际竞争力的测度方法面临较大局限性。鉴于此,该文借鉴Koopman et al.(2010)提出的全球价值链分工地位测度原理和方法,利用世界投入产出数据库(WIOD)最新发布的投入产出表,分别在整体层面和细分产...全球价值链分工条件下,传统衡量制造业国际竞争力的测度方法面临较大局限性。鉴于此,该文借鉴Koopman et al.(2010)提出的全球价值链分工地位测度原理和方法,利用世界投入产出数据库(WIOD)最新发布的投入产出表,分别在整体层面和细分产业层面,测算了全球44个国家(地区)2000-2014年制造业部门全球价值链分工地位指数,以作为制造业国际竞争力指数替代变量,据此对中国制造业国际竞争力进行了再评估。研究发现,中国制造业国际竞争力在样本期内呈现先降后升的"V"型趋势;虽然竞争力最强的仍然集中在劳动密集型产业领域,但近年来技术密集型产业领域国际竞争力提升较快;从国际比较看,中国制造业国际竞争力指数的全球排名较为靠前,"大而不强"展开更多
This paper quantifies the way in which the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership(RCEP)afects the restructuring of global value chains(GVCs).It incorporates an inputoutput structure into a general equilibrium mod...This paper quantifies the way in which the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership(RCEP)afects the restructuring of global value chains(GVCs).It incorporates an inputoutput structure into a general equilibrium model,highlighting important differences between intermediates and final goods.Using tarif reduction schedules for the RCEP agreement and Asian Development Bank Multi-Region Input-Output database,it evaluates the impact of the RCEP's tariff cuts on vertical specialization and the GVC position index of members.It shows that the RCEP significantly increased vertical specialization and the weighted average number of stages for members for primary factors of production and final consumption,which led to more complex and longer production chains.This was mainly due to the trade creation in intermediates imported from member countries and those outside it.This is an important finding,distinct from traditional trade models without aninput-output structure.展开更多
文摘全球价值链分工条件下,传统衡量制造业国际竞争力的测度方法面临较大局限性。鉴于此,该文借鉴Koopman et al.(2010)提出的全球价值链分工地位测度原理和方法,利用世界投入产出数据库(WIOD)最新发布的投入产出表,分别在整体层面和细分产业层面,测算了全球44个国家(地区)2000-2014年制造业部门全球价值链分工地位指数,以作为制造业国际竞争力指数替代变量,据此对中国制造业国际竞争力进行了再评估。研究发现,中国制造业国际竞争力在样本期内呈现先降后升的"V"型趋势;虽然竞争力最强的仍然集中在劳动密集型产业领域,但近年来技术密集型产业领域国际竞争力提升较快;从国际比较看,中国制造业国际竞争力指数的全球排名较为靠前,"大而不强"
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.72173039)Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province(No.2021JJ30156)+1 种基金Hunan Provincial Philosophy,Social Science Foundation Project(No.17JD18)Major Projects of the National Social Science Fund of China(No.18ZDA068).
文摘This paper quantifies the way in which the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership(RCEP)afects the restructuring of global value chains(GVCs).It incorporates an inputoutput structure into a general equilibrium model,highlighting important differences between intermediates and final goods.Using tarif reduction schedules for the RCEP agreement and Asian Development Bank Multi-Region Input-Output database,it evaluates the impact of the RCEP's tariff cuts on vertical specialization and the GVC position index of members.It shows that the RCEP significantly increased vertical specialization and the weighted average number of stages for members for primary factors of production and final consumption,which led to more complex and longer production chains.This was mainly due to the trade creation in intermediates imported from member countries and those outside it.This is an important finding,distinct from traditional trade models without aninput-output structure.
