实验构建了CaMV35S启动子控制下的大豆抗病相关基因SR1的正反义植物双元表达载体pBISR1(+)和pBISR1(-)。通过根癌农杆菌叶盘转化法,将正义和反义SR1 基因导入烟草Ha vana 425,经卡那霉素筛选,获得了抗性植株。经PCR和PCR-Southern印迹分...实验构建了CaMV35S启动子控制下的大豆抗病相关基因SR1的正反义植物双元表达载体pBISR1(+)和pBISR1(-)。通过根癌农杆菌叶盘转化法,将正义和反义SR1 基因导入烟草Ha vana 425,经卡那霉素筛选,获得了抗性植株。经PCR和PCR-Southern印迹分析,证明抗性植株中整和了SR1基因,RT-PCR分析进一步表明正义和反义基因皆能转录为完整的mRNA,经疫霉根腐接种及抗病性鉴定表明,转反义基因株系和未转基因株系均轻微感病,而转正义基因株系始终没有出现感病症状。展开更多
Growth room and glasshouse experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of constant and fluctuating tem- peratures on the development of Pasteuria penetrans a hyperparasite of root-knot nematodes. Tomato plants ...Growth room and glasshouse experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of constant and fluctuating tem- peratures on the development of Pasteuria penetrans a hyperparasite of root-knot nematodes. Tomato plants (Lycopersicon es- culentum Mill) were inoculated with Meloidogyne javanica second-stage juveniles attached with endospores of P. penetrans and were grown in growth room at 26?29 °C and in glasshouse at 20?32 °C. The tomato plants were sampled from the growth room after 600 degree-days based on 17 °C/d, accumulating each day above a base temperature of 10 °C and from the glasshouse after 36 calendar days. Temperature affected the development of P. penetrans directly. The rate of development at constant temperature in growth room was faster than that in the glasshouse at fluctuating temperatures.展开更多
文摘实验构建了CaMV35S启动子控制下的大豆抗病相关基因SR1的正反义植物双元表达载体pBISR1(+)和pBISR1(-)。通过根癌农杆菌叶盘转化法,将正义和反义SR1 基因导入烟草Ha vana 425,经卡那霉素筛选,获得了抗性植株。经PCR和PCR-Southern印迹分析,证明抗性植株中整和了SR1基因,RT-PCR分析进一步表明正义和反义基因皆能转录为完整的mRNA,经疫霉根腐接种及抗病性鉴定表明,转反义基因株系和未转基因株系均轻微感病,而转正义基因株系始终没有出现感病症状。
文摘Growth room and glasshouse experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of constant and fluctuating tem- peratures on the development of Pasteuria penetrans a hyperparasite of root-knot nematodes. Tomato plants (Lycopersicon es- culentum Mill) were inoculated with Meloidogyne javanica second-stage juveniles attached with endospores of P. penetrans and were grown in growth room at 26?29 °C and in glasshouse at 20?32 °C. The tomato plants were sampled from the growth room after 600 degree-days based on 17 °C/d, accumulating each day above a base temperature of 10 °C and from the glasshouse after 36 calendar days. Temperature affected the development of P. penetrans directly. The rate of development at constant temperature in growth room was faster than that in the glasshouse at fluctuating temperatures.