In this article, an organic thin-film field-effect transistor (OTFFET) with top-gate and bottom-contact geometry based on pentacene as the active layer is fabricated. The experimental data of the I-V are obtained fr...In this article, an organic thin-film field-effect transistor (OTFFET) with top-gate and bottom-contact geometry based on pentacene as the active layer is fabricated. The experimental data of the I-V are obtained from the OTFFET device. The alternating-current (AC) resistance value of the OTFFET device is calculated using the derivation method from the experimental data, and the AC resistance trend curves of the OTFFET device are obtained with the region fitting method. We analyse the characteristics of the OTFFET device with an AC resistance trend curve. To discover whether it has a high resistance, it is proposed to judge the region of the source/drain voltage (VDs) less than the transition voltage, thereby determining whether the contact between the metal electrode and the organic semiconductor layer of the OTFFET device is Ohmic or non-Ohmic. The theoretical analysis shows that the field-effect mobility and the AC resistance are in reverse proportion. Therefore, we point out that reducing AC resistance is necessary if field-effect mobility is to be improved.展开更多
The interface between oxide/oxide layers shows an inhomogeneous charge transport behavior,which reveals a high conductivity owing to interface-doped.One typical example is the hetero-interface between ZnO film and oth...The interface between oxide/oxide layers shows an inhomogeneous charge transport behavior,which reveals a high conductivity owing to interface-doped.One typical example is the hetero-interface between ZnO film and other wide band gap oxides(e.g.,Al_(2)O_(3),TiO_(2),and HfO_(2)).It is thus quite evident that the ZnO/other oxides hetero-interface contains high density electron carriers effectively screening the gate-induced electric field.Thus,an extremely weak gate modulation in ZnO film was showed,resulting in very low on/off ratio of 1.69 in top-gate field-effect-transistor(TG-FET)configuration.So,to extend the usage of ZnO TG-FET is not quite possible toward further practical application.Herein,we clarified the correlation of inhomogeneous region in oxide/oxide hetero-junction by systematically study.Our work suggests that a self-assembly of molecules(SAM)buffer layer is suitable for tuning the inhomogeneous charge transport in ZnO film,which not only reduces the interface trap density,but also effectively enhances the gate electric field modulation at the hetero-interface.We further report the robust fabrication of TG-FET arrays based on ZnO thin film,using an ultra-thin alkylphosphonic acid molecule monolayer as buffer layer.Our device demonstrates a pronounced ultrahigh on/off ratio of≥10^(8),which is 8-order of magnitude higher than that of a device without buffer layer.For the highly reliable arrays,our device exhibits a high yield of over 93%with an average on/off ratio of^10^(7) across the entire wafer scale,mobility(18.5 cm^(2)/(V·s)),an extended bias-stressing(~2,000 s)and long-stability(~150 days)under ambient conditions.展开更多
基于网络状碳纳米管(carbon nanotube,CNT)薄膜制备了网络状碳纳米管薄膜场效应晶体管(carbon nanotube thin film field effect transistor,CNT-TFT),研究了温度为100~300 K时,CNT-TFT的电学特性,并对关键电学参数,如开态电流I_(on)、...基于网络状碳纳米管(carbon nanotube,CNT)薄膜制备了网络状碳纳米管薄膜场效应晶体管(carbon nanotube thin film field effect transistor,CNT-TFT),研究了温度为100~300 K时,CNT-TFT的电学特性,并对关键电学参数,如开态电流I_(on)、跨导G_(m)、阈值电压V_(th)和亚阈值摆幅S_(S)等,进行了深入分析。研究结果表明,随着温度的降低,G_(m)出现了下降,V_(th)向左漂移;在G_(m)和V_(th)共同作用下,I_(on)显著下降。通过对电学参数随温度演化机制的深入分析,发现器件G_(m)的降低不仅与CNT内的散射及CNT-金属接触电阻相关,而且与交叠的碳纳米管间的结电阻密切相关。同时,研究还表明,低温下,界面俘获中心对电子俘获概率的减小是引起器件V_(th)和S_(S)变化的主要因素。展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Grand Fundamental Research 973 Program of China (Grant No. 2010CB327704)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 10974013 and 60978060)+3 种基金the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China (Grant No. 20090009110027)the Natural Science Foundation of Beijing,China (Grant No. 1102028)the National Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars (Grant No. 60825407)Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission (Grant No. Z090803044009001)
文摘In this article, an organic thin-film field-effect transistor (OTFFET) with top-gate and bottom-contact geometry based on pentacene as the active layer is fabricated. The experimental data of the I-V are obtained from the OTFFET device. The alternating-current (AC) resistance value of the OTFFET device is calculated using the derivation method from the experimental data, and the AC resistance trend curves of the OTFFET device are obtained with the region fitting method. We analyse the characteristics of the OTFFET device with an AC resistance trend curve. To discover whether it has a high resistance, it is proposed to judge the region of the source/drain voltage (VDs) less than the transition voltage, thereby determining whether the contact between the metal electrode and the organic semiconductor layer of the OTFFET device is Ohmic or non-Ohmic. The theoretical analysis shows that the field-effect mobility and the AC resistance are in reverse proportion. Therefore, we point out that reducing AC resistance is necessary if field-effect mobility is to be improved.
基金supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF)grant funded by the Korea government(MSIT)(No.NRF-2018R1A2B2008069)Multi-Ministry Collaborative R&D Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea,funded by KNPA,MSIT,MOTIE,ME,and NFA(No.2017M3D9A1073539)+1 种基金supported by the Bio&Medical Technology Development Program of the National Research Foundation(NRF)funded by the Ministry of Science&ICT(No.NRF-2020M3A9E4039241)support from the Institute for Basic Science(No.IBS-R011-D1).
文摘The interface between oxide/oxide layers shows an inhomogeneous charge transport behavior,which reveals a high conductivity owing to interface-doped.One typical example is the hetero-interface between ZnO film and other wide band gap oxides(e.g.,Al_(2)O_(3),TiO_(2),and HfO_(2)).It is thus quite evident that the ZnO/other oxides hetero-interface contains high density electron carriers effectively screening the gate-induced electric field.Thus,an extremely weak gate modulation in ZnO film was showed,resulting in very low on/off ratio of 1.69 in top-gate field-effect-transistor(TG-FET)configuration.So,to extend the usage of ZnO TG-FET is not quite possible toward further practical application.Herein,we clarified the correlation of inhomogeneous region in oxide/oxide hetero-junction by systematically study.Our work suggests that a self-assembly of molecules(SAM)buffer layer is suitable for tuning the inhomogeneous charge transport in ZnO film,which not only reduces the interface trap density,but also effectively enhances the gate electric field modulation at the hetero-interface.We further report the robust fabrication of TG-FET arrays based on ZnO thin film,using an ultra-thin alkylphosphonic acid molecule monolayer as buffer layer.Our device demonstrates a pronounced ultrahigh on/off ratio of≥10^(8),which is 8-order of magnitude higher than that of a device without buffer layer.For the highly reliable arrays,our device exhibits a high yield of over 93%with an average on/off ratio of^10^(7) across the entire wafer scale,mobility(18.5 cm^(2)/(V·s)),an extended bias-stressing(~2,000 s)and long-stability(~150 days)under ambient conditions.
文摘基于网络状碳纳米管(carbon nanotube,CNT)薄膜制备了网络状碳纳米管薄膜场效应晶体管(carbon nanotube thin film field effect transistor,CNT-TFT),研究了温度为100~300 K时,CNT-TFT的电学特性,并对关键电学参数,如开态电流I_(on)、跨导G_(m)、阈值电压V_(th)和亚阈值摆幅S_(S)等,进行了深入分析。研究结果表明,随着温度的降低,G_(m)出现了下降,V_(th)向左漂移;在G_(m)和V_(th)共同作用下,I_(on)显著下降。通过对电学参数随温度演化机制的深入分析,发现器件G_(m)的降低不仅与CNT内的散射及CNT-金属接触电阻相关,而且与交叠的碳纳米管间的结电阻密切相关。同时,研究还表明,低温下,界面俘获中心对电子俘获概率的减小是引起器件V_(th)和S_(S)变化的主要因素。