This study reports the performances of efficiency calibrations for high-purity-germanium gamma-ray spectrometry using the source-, Laboratory Sourceless Object Calibration Software(LabSOCS)-and ANGLE-based methods in ...This study reports the performances of efficiency calibrations for high-purity-germanium gamma-ray spectrometry using the source-, Laboratory Sourceless Object Calibration Software(LabSOCS)-and ANGLE-based methods in an inter-comparison exercise. Although the results of LabSOCS and ANGLE for ^(241)Am emitting lowenergy gamma rays were not very satisfactory, all of the three efficiency calibration methods passed acceptance criteria. The results confirmed the reliability of the calculation codes ANGLE and LabSOCS as alternative efficiency calibration methods in high-purity-germanium gamma spectrometry. This study is likely to promote the further application of the ANGLE and LabSOCS calculation codes in radioactivity measurements.展开更多
针对微电流测量仪表的测试与校准,设计一种高精度的微电流源。该电流源基于单片机的数控结构,采用微电流电路的设计方法,实现了0~200 n A的微电流输出。本文对电压/电流（V/I）转换电路的温度漂移特性进行分析,并提出V/I转换电路的软件...针对微电流测量仪表的测试与校准,设计一种高精度的微电流源。该电流源基于单片机的数控结构,采用微电流电路的设计方法,实现了0~200 n A的微电流输出。本文对电压/电流（V/I）转换电路的温度漂移特性进行分析,并提出V/I转换电路的软件校准方法。测试表明,经过校准后的n A级微电流源性能稳定,精度较高,输出电流误差小于±0.01%FS（满量程）。展开更多
基金supported by the Support Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology(No.2014FY211000)the National Key Technology Research and Development Program(No.2013BAK03B05)
文摘This study reports the performances of efficiency calibrations for high-purity-germanium gamma-ray spectrometry using the source-, Laboratory Sourceless Object Calibration Software(LabSOCS)-and ANGLE-based methods in an inter-comparison exercise. Although the results of LabSOCS and ANGLE for ^(241)Am emitting lowenergy gamma rays were not very satisfactory, all of the three efficiency calibration methods passed acceptance criteria. The results confirmed the reliability of the calculation codes ANGLE and LabSOCS as alternative efficiency calibration methods in high-purity-germanium gamma spectrometry. This study is likely to promote the further application of the ANGLE and LabSOCS calculation codes in radioactivity measurements.
文摘针对微电流测量仪表的测试与校准,设计一种高精度的微电流源。该电流源基于单片机的数控结构,采用微电流电路的设计方法,实现了0~200 n A的微电流输出。本文对电压/电流（V/I）转换电路的温度漂移特性进行分析,并提出V/I转换电路的软件校准方法。测试表明,经过校准后的n A级微电流源性能稳定,精度较高,输出电流误差小于±0.01%FS（满量程）。
