The construction of complex superlattices using homogenous soft matter has great potential for the bottom-up fabrication of complex,nanoscale structures.This topic is not only interested in scientific exploring for ne...The construction of complex superlattices using homogenous soft matter has great potential for the bottom-up fabrication of complex,nanoscale structures.This topic is not only interested in scientific exploring for new concepts of supramolecular crystals with nanometer in sizes,which is about thousand times larger in volumes than those of normal crystals,but also practically important to provide construction principles of metamaterials which are artificially structured materials for controlling and manipulating light,sound,and other physical behaviors.These systems have fast assembly kinetics and convenient processing procedures,making them ideal for large-scale superlattice production.In this perspective,we focus on recent developments in the construction of complex spherical packing superlattices using homogenous soft self-assemblies.We discuss the general mechanism of those formations of supramolecular motifs and provide an overview of the spherical packing superlattices self-assembled by homogenous soft matters based on different volume asymmetry.Additionally,we outline the potentials of utilizing this approach in constructing novel superlattices as well as its future challenges.展开更多
The process in which a colony is developed from protocorallite by asexual reproduction that made the majority of compound coral skeleton is called 'increase pattern' . Different taxa and even different colonie...The process in which a colony is developed from protocorallite by asexual reproduction that made the majority of compound coral skeleton is called 'increase pattern' . Different taxa and even different colonies of the same taxon could exhibit different increase patterns.展开更多
In this paper, the approximate equation of Chapman's (real) effective depth for Pekeris guide is extended to the complex effective depth approximation whose real and imaginary parts explicate respectively the phas...In this paper, the approximate equation of Chapman's (real) effective depth for Pekeris guide is extended to the complex effective depth approximation whose real and imaginary parts explicate respectively the phase change and energy loss on reflection. It is shown that the homogeneous acoustic field, which comprises the complex effective depth approximation,closely reproduces the character of low modes at small grazing angles, and calculates effectively the acoustic field at longer ranges in shallow water. Application of the complex effective depth approximation can be extended to bottoms having two soft solid layers.展开更多
The return airway tunnel of bank 6 is an important tunnel for air return and auxiliary transportation.While under construction,the tunnel was seriously deformed, and the bottom was heavily squeezed.When completed,the ...The return airway tunnel of bank 6 is an important tunnel for air return and auxiliary transportation.While under construction,the tunnel was seriously deformed, and the bottom was heavily squeezed.When completed,the bottom was smoothed out several times and a lot of maintenance were done.But about half year later,the tunnel collapsed.To counter the problems mentioned above,we systematically expounded our ideas and designed for solving the problem of the sustenance of the return airway tunnel of section 6.展开更多
基金financially supported by the Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional and Intelligent Hybrid Materials and Devices(No.2019B121203003)the Recruitment Program of Guangdong(No.2016ZT06C322)Major Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51890871)。
文摘The construction of complex superlattices using homogenous soft matter has great potential for the bottom-up fabrication of complex,nanoscale structures.This topic is not only interested in scientific exploring for new concepts of supramolecular crystals with nanometer in sizes,which is about thousand times larger in volumes than those of normal crystals,but also practically important to provide construction principles of metamaterials which are artificially structured materials for controlling and manipulating light,sound,and other physical behaviors.These systems have fast assembly kinetics and convenient processing procedures,making them ideal for large-scale superlattice production.In this perspective,we focus on recent developments in the construction of complex spherical packing superlattices using homogenous soft self-assemblies.We discuss the general mechanism of those formations of supramolecular motifs and provide an overview of the spherical packing superlattices self-assembled by homogenous soft matters based on different volume asymmetry.Additionally,we outline the potentials of utilizing this approach in constructing novel superlattices as well as its future challenges.
文摘The process in which a colony is developed from protocorallite by asexual reproduction that made the majority of compound coral skeleton is called 'increase pattern' . Different taxa and even different colonies of the same taxon could exhibit different increase patterns.
文摘In this paper, the approximate equation of Chapman's (real) effective depth for Pekeris guide is extended to the complex effective depth approximation whose real and imaginary parts explicate respectively the phase change and energy loss on reflection. It is shown that the homogeneous acoustic field, which comprises the complex effective depth approximation,closely reproduces the character of low modes at small grazing angles, and calculates effectively the acoustic field at longer ranges in shallow water. Application of the complex effective depth approximation can be extended to bottoms having two soft solid layers.
文摘The return airway tunnel of bank 6 is an important tunnel for air return and auxiliary transportation.While under construction,the tunnel was seriously deformed, and the bottom was heavily squeezed.When completed,the bottom was smoothed out several times and a lot of maintenance were done.But about half year later,the tunnel collapsed.To counter the problems mentioned above,we systematically expounded our ideas and designed for solving the problem of the sustenance of the return airway tunnel of section 6.