Objective： To study the inhibition of Cantharidin against the proliferation of human lung cancer A549 cells and its mechanism. Methods： MTT assay was employed to determine the inhibition of Cantharidin against proli...Objective： To study the inhibition of Cantharidin against the proliferation of human lung cancer A549 cells and its mechanism. Methods： MTT assay was employed to determine the inhibition of Cantharidin against proliferation of A549 cells and flow Cytometry was applied to analyze A549 cell cycle and the effect of Cantharidin on cell cycle. Results： Cantharidin showed inhibition against the proliferation of A549 cells, and the inhibition was mediated by blocking A549 cell cycle at G2/M phase significantly. Conclusion： Cantharidin exhibits inhibition against the proliferation of human lung cancer A549 cells.展开更多
目的探讨关于中东呼吸综合征-冠状病毒(middle east respiratory syndrome-coronavirus,MERS-CoV)调控非小细胞肺癌细胞A549补体系统抑制因子补体成分4结合蛋白Alpha(complement component 4 binding protein alpha,C4BPA)的机制。方法...目的探讨关于中东呼吸综合征-冠状病毒(middle east respiratory syndrome-coronavirus,MERS-CoV)调控非小细胞肺癌细胞A549补体系统抑制因子补体成分4结合蛋白Alpha(complement component 4 binding protein alpha,C4BPA)的机制。方法以是否MERS-CoV感染非小细胞肺癌细胞A549分为感染组和对照组,通过酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)、免疫印迹和实时荧光定量PCR(qPCR)分别检测2组细胞C4BPA的蛋白和mRNA表达情况。TargetScanHuman预测与C4BPA结合的miRNA,实时荧光定量PCR和荧光素酶报告试验确定靶向C4BPA的miRNA。在MERS-CoV感染的情况下,过表达或敲低靶向C4BPA的miRNA,ELISA或qPCR检测C4BPA的表达和分泌情况。同时分析人肺成纤维细胞和小鼠感染MERS-CoV后,C4BPA和miR-451b的表达情况。结果非小细胞肺癌细胞A549感染MERS-CoV后,其分泌的C4BPA增加(P<0.05)。通过TargetScanHuman在线分析和qPCR发现MERS-CoV抑制非小细胞肺癌细胞A549 miR-451b的表达(P<0.05),并且miR-451b靶向C4BPA的3‘UTR(P<0.05)。过表达miR-451b后,C4BPA的表达和分泌受到抑制(P<0.05)。敲低miR-451b后,C4BPA的表达和分泌受到促进(P<0.05)。同时,MERS-CoV感染人肺成纤维细胞和小鼠后,miR-451b的表达受到抑制(P<0.05),C4BPA的表达增强。并且,MERSCoV感染引起的C4BPA增多能够抑制补体经典系统的溶血活性。结论MERS-CoV通过下调miR-451b促进C4BPA的分泌。展开更多
文摘Objective： To study the inhibition of Cantharidin against the proliferation of human lung cancer A549 cells and its mechanism. Methods： MTT assay was employed to determine the inhibition of Cantharidin against proliferation of A549 cells and flow Cytometry was applied to analyze A549 cell cycle and the effect of Cantharidin on cell cycle. Results： Cantharidin showed inhibition against the proliferation of A549 cells, and the inhibition was mediated by blocking A549 cell cycle at G2/M phase significantly. Conclusion： Cantharidin exhibits inhibition against the proliferation of human lung cancer A549 cells.
文摘目的探讨关于中东呼吸综合征-冠状病毒(middle east respiratory syndrome-coronavirus,MERS-CoV)调控非小细胞肺癌细胞A549补体系统抑制因子补体成分4结合蛋白Alpha(complement component 4 binding protein alpha,C4BPA)的机制。方法以是否MERS-CoV感染非小细胞肺癌细胞A549分为感染组和对照组,通过酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)、免疫印迹和实时荧光定量PCR(qPCR)分别检测2组细胞C4BPA的蛋白和mRNA表达情况。TargetScanHuman预测与C4BPA结合的miRNA,实时荧光定量PCR和荧光素酶报告试验确定靶向C4BPA的miRNA。在MERS-CoV感染的情况下,过表达或敲低靶向C4BPA的miRNA,ELISA或qPCR检测C4BPA的表达和分泌情况。同时分析人肺成纤维细胞和小鼠感染MERS-CoV后,C4BPA和miR-451b的表达情况。结果非小细胞肺癌细胞A549感染MERS-CoV后,其分泌的C4BPA增加(P<0.05)。通过TargetScanHuman在线分析和qPCR发现MERS-CoV抑制非小细胞肺癌细胞A549 miR-451b的表达(P<0.05),并且miR-451b靶向C4BPA的3‘UTR(P<0.05)。过表达miR-451b后,C4BPA的表达和分泌受到抑制(P<0.05)。敲低miR-451b后,C4BPA的表达和分泌受到促进(P<0.05)。同时,MERS-CoV感染人肺成纤维细胞和小鼠后,miR-451b的表达受到抑制(P<0.05),C4BPA的表达增强。并且,MERSCoV感染引起的C4BPA增多能够抑制补体经典系统的溶血活性。结论MERS-CoV通过下调miR-451b促进C4BPA的分泌。
