This is the first part of a work on second order nonlinear, nonmonotone evolution inclusions defined in the framework of an evolution triple of spaces and with a multivalued nonlinearity depending on both x(t) and x...This is the first part of a work on second order nonlinear, nonmonotone evolution inclusions defined in the framework of an evolution triple of spaces and with a multivalued nonlinearity depending on both x(t) and x(t). In this first part we prove existence and relaxation theorems. We consider the case of an usc, convex valued nonlinearity and we show that for this problem the solution set is nonempty and compact in C^1 (T, H). Also we examine the Isc, nonconvex case and again we prove the existence of solutions. In addition we establish the existence of extremal solutions and by strengthening our hypotheses, we show that the extremal solutions are dense in C^1 (T, H) to the solutions of the original convex problem (strong relaxation). An example of a nonlinear hyperbolic optimal control problem is also discussed.展开更多
Shift Harnack inequality and integration by parts formula are established for semilinear stochastic partial differential equations and stochastic functional partial differential equations by modifying the coupling use...Shift Harnack inequality and integration by parts formula are established for semilinear stochastic partial differential equations and stochastic functional partial differential equations by modifying the coupling used by F. -Y. Wang [Ann. Probab., 2012, 42(3): 994-1019]. Log-Harnack inequality is established for a class of stochastic evolution equations with non- Lipschitz coefficients which includes hyperdissipative Navier-Stokes/Burgers equations as examples. The integration by parts formula is extended to the path space of stochastic functional partial differential equations, then a Dirichlet form is defined and the log-Sobolev inequality is established.展开更多
文摘This is the first part of a work on second order nonlinear, nonmonotone evolution inclusions defined in the framework of an evolution triple of spaces and with a multivalued nonlinearity depending on both x(t) and x(t). In this first part we prove existence and relaxation theorems. We consider the case of an usc, convex valued nonlinearity and we show that for this problem the solution set is nonempty and compact in C^1 (T, H). Also we examine the Isc, nonconvex case and again we prove the existence of solutions. In addition we establish the existence of extremal solutions and by strengthening our hypotheses, we show that the extremal solutions are dense in C^1 (T, H) to the solutions of the original convex problem (strong relaxation). An example of a nonlinear hyperbolic optimal control problem is also discussed.
文摘Shift Harnack inequality and integration by parts formula are established for semilinear stochastic partial differential equations and stochastic functional partial differential equations by modifying the coupling used by F. -Y. Wang [Ann. Probab., 2012, 42(3): 994-1019]. Log-Harnack inequality is established for a class of stochastic evolution equations with non- Lipschitz coefficients which includes hyperdissipative Navier-Stokes/Burgers equations as examples. The integration by parts formula is extended to the path space of stochastic functional partial differential equations, then a Dirichlet form is defined and the log-Sobolev inequality is established.
基金Research supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11401265)the Project Funded for the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions