The mechanism, catalytic effect and substituent effect of the hetero-Diels-Alder reactions between phosphonodithioformate and butadienes have been investigated theoretically using density functional theory at the B3LY...The mechanism, catalytic effect and substituent effect of the hetero-Diels-Alder reactions between phosphonodithioformate and butadienes have been investigated theoretically using density functional theory at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level. The results show that all of these reactions proceed in a concerted but asynchronous way. In some reactions the formation of C-S bond is prior to that of C-C and opposite result is found in other reactions. The BF3 catalyst and trimethylsilyloxy group may lower the activation barriers by changing the energies of FMOs for reactant molecules. With the BF3-catalyzed reactions, the complete regioselectivity observed experimentally has well been reproduced by theoretical calculation and these results originate probably from blue-shifting C-H...F hydrogen bond interaction in some transition states.展开更多
The mechanism, catalytic effect and solvent effect of the hetero-Diels-Alder reactions between 3-pyddinedithioesters and 1-phenylsulfanylbutadiene have been studied theoretically using density functional theory (DFT...The mechanism, catalytic effect and solvent effect of the hetero-Diels-Alder reactions between 3-pyddinedithioesters and 1-phenylsulfanylbutadiene have been studied theoretically using density functional theory (DFT) at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level. The results show that all of these reactions proceed in a concerted but asynchronous way. In some reactions the formation of C-S bond is prior to that of C-C bond and the opposite results are found in other reactions. The BF3 catalyst may lower the activation barriers by changing the energies of LUMO for 3-pyridinedithioester. THF solvent has trivial influence on the potential energy surface of these reactions. With the BF3-catalyzed reactions, regioselectivity and stereoselectivity observed experimentally were predicted correctly by calculations and these results originate probably from C-H…F interaction in two transition states.展开更多
Mannich-type reactions of aldimines with silyl enolates and hetero Diels-Alder reactions of aldehydes with Danishef-sky’s diene in the presence of anion catalysts derived from proline were performed to afford the cor...Mannich-type reactions of aldimines with silyl enolates and hetero Diels-Alder reactions of aldehydes with Danishef-sky’s diene in the presence of anion catalysts derived from proline were performed to afford the corresponding products in high yields.展开更多
2, 3, 3a, 4, 5, 9b-hexahydro-8-(N-methylsulfamylmethyl)-4-phenylfuro[3, 2-c]quinoline was obtained when the alkylation of compound 1 was carried out with THF as solvent. The structure of the product was determined and...2, 3, 3a, 4, 5, 9b-hexahydro-8-(N-methylsulfamylmethyl)-4-phenylfuro[3, 2-c]quinoline was obtained when the alkylation of compound 1 was carried out with THF as solvent. The structure of the product was determined and the mechanism of the reaction was studied and proved by the imitation reaction.展开更多
文摘The mechanism, catalytic effect and substituent effect of the hetero-Diels-Alder reactions between phosphonodithioformate and butadienes have been investigated theoretically using density functional theory at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level. The results show that all of these reactions proceed in a concerted but asynchronous way. In some reactions the formation of C-S bond is prior to that of C-C and opposite result is found in other reactions. The BF3 catalyst and trimethylsilyloxy group may lower the activation barriers by changing the energies of FMOs for reactant molecules. With the BF3-catalyzed reactions, the complete regioselectivity observed experimentally has well been reproduced by theoretical calculation and these results originate probably from blue-shifting C-H...F hydrogen bond interaction in some transition states.
文摘The mechanism, catalytic effect and solvent effect of the hetero-Diels-Alder reactions between 3-pyddinedithioesters and 1-phenylsulfanylbutadiene have been studied theoretically using density functional theory (DFT) at the B3LYP/6-31G(d) level. The results show that all of these reactions proceed in a concerted but asynchronous way. In some reactions the formation of C-S bond is prior to that of C-C bond and the opposite results are found in other reactions. The BF3 catalyst may lower the activation barriers by changing the energies of LUMO for 3-pyridinedithioester. THF solvent has trivial influence on the potential energy surface of these reactions. With the BF3-catalyzed reactions, regioselectivity and stereoselectivity observed experimentally were predicted correctly by calculations and these results originate probably from C-H…F interaction in two transition states.
文摘Mannich-type reactions of aldimines with silyl enolates and hetero Diels-Alder reactions of aldehydes with Danishef-sky’s diene in the presence of anion catalysts derived from proline were performed to afford the corresponding products in high yields.
文摘2, 3, 3a, 4, 5, 9b-hexahydro-8-(N-methylsulfamylmethyl)-4-phenylfuro[3, 2-c]quinoline was obtained when the alkylation of compound 1 was carried out with THF as solvent. The structure of the product was determined and the mechanism of the reaction was studied and proved by the imitation reaction.