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膦酰基二硫代甲酸酯与1-乙酰氧基丁二烯的杂Diels-Alder反应的理论研究

Theoretical Study on the Hetero-Diels-Alder Reactions between Phosphonodithioformate and 1-Acetoxybutadiene
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摘要 采用密度泛函理论方法在B3LYP/6-31G(d)水平上对膦酰基二硫代甲酸酯与1-乙酰氧基丁二烯的4种可能的杂Diels-Alder反应进行了理论计算研究.结果表明,所研究反应均以协同的方式进行.在2个反应中,C—S键先于C—C键形成;而另外2个反应则基本是同步的协同反应.计算结果不仅正确预测了实验所发现的完全的区域选择性,而且表明这种选择性由动力学因素所决定. Four hetero-Diels-Alder reactions between phosphonodithioformate and 1, aeetoxybutadiene have been studied theoretically with density tunctional theory at B3LYP/6-31G (d) level. The results show that all of these reactions proceed in a concerted way. In two reactions the formtion of C-S bond is prior to that of C-C bond while the formation of C-S and C-C bond is synchronous in other two reactions. The regioselectivity observed experimentally is predicted correctly by theoretical calculation and is determined kinetically.
出处 《信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2007年第4期439-441,共3页 Journal of Xinyang Normal University(Natural Science Edition)
关键词 膦酰基二硫代甲酸酯 1-乙酰氧基丁二烯 杂Diels-Alder反应 反应机理 密度泛函理论 phosphonodithioformate 1-acetoxybutadiene hetero-Diels-Alder reaction reaction mechanism density functional theory
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参考文献11

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