摘要
可持续发展是实现人类社会永续更替的必然选择,也是我国未来经济发展与生态建设并举的基本要求。自新中国成立以来,特别是改革开放以后,我国的经济建设取得了巨大成就,但为此也付出了巨大代价。气候变化、资源枯竭、环境污染、生态破坏、物种加速灭绝等一系列问题为我国实现可持续发展带来了巨大挑战。文章分析了当前在我国在实现可持续发展所面对的诸多问题,并基于我国国情和经济技术发展水平,提出相应的应对方法以期为后续研究及相关政策的实施抛砖引玉。
Sustainable development is an inevitable choice for the sustainable replacement of human society. It is also a basic requirement for the future simultaneous economic and ecological development in China. Since the founding of New China, especially after the reform and opening, China has made great achievements in economic development, but it has also paid a huge price. A series of issues, such as climate change, resource depletion, environmental pollution, ecological damage, and accel-erated species extinction, have brought great challenges to the sustainable development of China. This paper analyzes many problems that China currently faces in achieving sustainable develop-ment, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures with a view to setting the stage for fol-low-up research and related policy implementation based on the national conditions, economic and technological development.
出处
《可持续发展》
2020年第4期517-526,共10页
Sustainable Development
关键词
可持续发展
气候变化
环境污染
生态破坏
国情
Sustainable Development
Climate Change
Environmental Pollution
Ecological Destruction
National Conditions
