摘要
风险投资支撑环境主要包括经济、文化、科技、金融、人才、社会中介服务、法律法规和政策等八个支撑要素。由于各要素演进发展的规律不同,风险投资支撑环境分为"诱致性"和"强制性"两类。诱致性支撑环境是强制性支撑环境存在和发展的基础和前提;强制性支撑环境完善了诱致性支撑环境,为诱致性支撑环境的发展提供了保证。各诱致性支撑环境中的经济、文化、科技、金融和人才要素与强制性支撑环境中的社会中介服务、法律法规和政策要素之间存在着相互作用和制约关系。通过对风险投资支撑环境作用机理的分析,使我们在认识和培育我国风险投资的支撑环境方面得到了一些启示。
Supporting environment to venture capital investment is composed of eight factors, such as economy, culture, science and technology, finance, talents, social medi-server, laws and regulations and policy. We classified it to be induced-environment and forced-environment by their developed rules. And induced-environment is base and premise relative to forced-environment, while forced-environment makes induced-environment optimize and perfect. Otherwise, there are affection and influence among economy, culture, science and technology, finance, talents belonging to induced-environment and social medi-server, laws and regulations and policy belonging to forced-environment. So the reviews is inspiration to observe and foster the supporting environment to venture capital in China.
出处
《吉林大学社会科学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第4期79-85,共7页
Jilin University Journal Social Sciences Edition
基金
国家杰出青年科学基金项目(70025202)
吉林大学创新基金项目(2003CX008)
关键词
风险投资
支撑环境
诱致性支撑环境
强制性支撑环境
venture capital investment
supporting environment
induced supporting environment
forced supporting environment
