摘要
在研究汉语词义引申规则与词义的系统性时 ,人们注意到 ,相当一部分词的义位 (义项 )的形成不是语义自身延伸的结果 ,而是由词性 (或语法功能 )变化形成的 ,我们称之为“词的功能义”。词的功能义可分为常规功能义与非常规功能义。揭示和提取词的功能义需要凭借词所处的“语法结构”。为了全面说解词的功能和意义 。
In the study of the extension rules of Chinese word meaning and the systematism of word meaning, people notice that the formation of quite a number of word sense is not the result of the word meaning's self extension, but the result of parts of speech (or grammatical function). We call it “the functional meaning of a word”. The functional meaning of a word can be divided into two functional meanings: regular and irregular. The disclosing and extracting of the functional meaning of a word depends on the “grammatical structure” in which it exists. In order to have a complete and thorough explanation of the function and meaning of a word, contemporary language dictionaries should make a conscious research on and explanation of the functional meaning.
出处
《语言文字应用》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第2期62-69,共8页
Applied Linguistics
关键词
功能
词义
辞书编纂
function
word meaning
compilation of dictionary
