摘要
文章对《诗经》中“彼”的使用情况从语法功能、语用功能两方面进行了穷尽考察。认为《诗经》中“彼”的 使用与上古散文不同,显示出诗歌语言独有的语法语用特点,即充当主宾语的句法功能不很发达,而作为衬字、提谓标记和 焦点标记等功能甚为强大。本文还对有关上古汉语中“彼”字语法功能的相关论述提出了自己的看法。
Based on the exhaustive investigation of grammatical and pragmatic function of bi(彼) in Shi-jing(诗经), we find that the usage of bi(彼) in Shijing(诗经) is distinctive from that in prose in old Chinese. It functions more often as an added syllable to accord with the prosody, a marker of the predicate advanced and a focus marker. This paper also makes its own arguments in the discussion of the grammatical function of bi(彼) in old Chinese.
出处
《古汉语研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2004年第1期32-36,共5页
Research in Ancient Chinese Language
