摘要
分6个方面对国内表面活性剂／洗涤剂行业近几年来技术进展情况进行了概括总结,主要内容包括:表面活性剂主要品种及其原料的生产技术进展,如烷基苯、脂肪醇、脂肪胺及脂肪酸的生产以及磺化工艺和乙氧基化技术;新型表面活性剂的研究与开发,主要品种有烷基多苷、醇醚羧酸盐、脂肪酸甲酯乙氧基化物、葡糖酰胺、脂肪酸甲酯磺酸盐等;助剂制造技术的进步,如4A沸石、层状硅酸盐、酸制剂等的研发情况及生产技术的提高;洗涤用品制造技术,包括洗衣粉规模化生产技术,液洗配方技术等;表面活性剂在高新技术领域如新材料领域、能源领域、农药、医药与生命科学领域应用的研发情况;表面活性剂／洗涤剂行业技术标准进展情况。总体看行业技术取得明显进步,但和国外先进水平相比仍有较大差距,需加快技术进步步伐,实现行业的可持续发展。
The technical progress of surfactants/detergents field in China is concluded in six aspects as listed below:1.Technical progress of main surfactants and the raw materials,such as LAB fatty alcohols,fatty amines and fatty acids,as well as the sulfonation and ethoxylation processes;2.R&D of newsurfactants including APG,AEC,FMEE,AGA MES,etc.;3.Manufacturing technology of detergent builders,e.g.zeolite,layered sili-cates and enzymes;4.Manufacturing technology of detergents,mainly dealing with the production of laundry powder in large scale and liquid detergent formulation;5.Application of surfactants in high-tech fields,that are newmaterial field,energy resources industry,farm chemicals and medicines and life sciences;6.Technical standard of surfactants/detergents industry.Obvions technical progress has been made in our industry,but there is still big distance between domestic and advanced international levels.We musthurry up to realize the sustainable developmentof our industry.
出处
《日用化学品科学》
CAS
2004年第2期4-8,共5页
Detergent & Cosmetics
