摘要
本文以闽江流域农村非自愿移民为背景,从文化人类学的视角分析妇女村民对急剧变化的生活环境的反应,以及她们在与生存危机的抗争中所发挥的关键作用。通过考察家庭、婚姻、亲属制度和村社组织等这些当地文化的基本因素在移民搬迁中所发生的变化,进一步探讨了妇女如何积极组织调动当地的社会文化资源以缓解生活动荡的巨大压力,同时也改善自己在传统文化中的处境。她们的行为证明她们是促进社会性别角色变化的主角,而且为当地文化的发展注入了新的活力。
From the perspective of anthropology, this paper aims to analyse the response of women in the setting of rural involuntary migrants in the reaches of Minjiang River to the drastic changed living environment and the crucial efforts they made in the struggle against living crisis. On the observation of the change in family, marriage, kinship and rural organizations, the author explicates how women actively made use of local social and cultural resources to relieve the huge pressure of instability while promoting their status in traditional culture. Their behavior proves that they are the protagonists in the efforts to change the role of social gender, bringing new vitality to the development of local culture.
出处
《江苏社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第5期78-85,共8页
Jiangsu Social Sciences
