摘要
非盟组织于2014年6月颁布了《促进青年就业的职业技术教育大陆战略》,该战略主要包括五方面内容:以技能需求为导向,建立全面连贯的职业教育体系;重新定义'行业'和'职业',明确培训目标;制定具体的培训和课程内容,在情境中实习;加强师资培训,保障教学质量;完善职业教育基础设施,提高设备利用率。与2007年非盟颁布的《非洲职业技术教育和培训振兴战略》相比,新战略体现了非盟组织和各个成员国对职业教育的支持力度大大增强;基于范式转变,培养工作机会的创造者;发挥生产部门作用,融入职业教育发展的全过程。
In order to further foster youth employment,the African Union(AU)promulgated the'Continental Strategy for Technical and Vocational Education and Training(TVET)to Foster Youth Employment'in June 2014.The Strategy mainly includes 5 aspects:Establishing a holistic and coherent vocational education system based on demand-driven approaches;redefining'trade'and'profession'to clarify training objectives;developing specific training and curriculum content,combining with work-study alternation;strengthening teacher training to ensure the quality of teaching;perfecting vocational education infrastructure and optimizing the rate of equipment utilization.Compared with the past,the new strategy significantly increases the support of the AU and its members for TVET,cultivate the creators of job opportunities based on the paradigm shift,give full play to the role of production departments and integrate them into the whole process of vocational education development.
作者
翟俊卿
钦夏昱
Zhai Junqing;Qin Xiayu(Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310028)
出处
《职业技术教育》
北大核心
2019年第9期69-74,共6页
Vocational and Technical Education