摘要
整理古医书及现代医家临证经验,总结苦参具有以下量效特点。1)临床用量多在6～125 g。2)应结合病种、证型、症状选择苦参最佳剂量。如苦参发挥清热燥湿功效时,治疗妇科疾病(带下病、痛经等)、心系疾病(心悸、胸痹等)、泌尿系统疾病(梦遗、淋证等),为6～60 g;祛风止痒,治疗皮肤疾病(湿疹、风疹、荨麻疹等),为8～30 g。3)为发挥苦参最佳功效,临床根据病种、证型及症状配伍相应中药,如清热燥湿常配伍龙胆草、栀子等,燥湿杀虫常配伍皂角、荆芥等。
Summarize the clinical experience of sophora flavescens from ancient medical books and modern physicians,and draw the following conclusion:1)The clinical dosage range is 6-125 g.2)According to diseases,syndromes,symptoms,we choose the best dosage of sophora flavescens.For instance,when treating gynecologic diseases(leukorrheal diseases,dysmenorrhea),cardiac diseases(palpitation,chest obstruction),diseases of urinary system(nocturnal emission,stranguria)using it clearing away heat and dampness,its dosage is 6-60 g;when treating skin diseases(eczema,rubella,urticaria)using it dispelling wind and relieving itching,its dosage is 8-30 g.3)When treating diseases,syndromes and symptoms,sophora flavescens compatibles with different herbs.For example,sophora flavescens often compatibles with gentian,gardenia using its clearing away heat and dampness effects.It often compatibles with saponin,herba schizonepetae using its drying dampness and killing insects effects.
作者
白雅黎
朱向东
樊俐慧
兰雨泽
宋宁
BAI Yali;ZHU Xiangdong;FAN Lihui;LAN Yuze;SONG Ning(College of Basic Medicine,Gansu University of Chinese Medicine,Lanzhou 730000,China)
出处
《吉林中医药》
2019年第5期594-597,共4页
Jilin Journal of Chinese Medicine
基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划("973"计划)项目(2010CB530601)
关键词
苦参
量效关系
临床应用
配伍
sophora flavescens
dose effect relationship
clinical application
compatibility of medicines
