摘要
理查德·罗蒂的最低纲领自由主义以放弃理论基础为特征,以'不要残酷'为社会公共活动的主要目的。'不要残酷'在实践领域面临诸多困难,这些困难是企图抛弃启蒙哲学,保留启蒙政治的罗蒂对自由主义发展历程的认同之难,也是消极自由与积极自由的调和之难。同时,为缓减这些困难,罗蒂的政治主张对公私领域严格划分的要求存在公私必然冲突的预设,这种预设是人性本质论的残余。该残余构成了罗蒂理想社会的消费主义特征。
Without any theoretical basis,Rorty's Minimum Liberalism takes“don't be cruel”as its objective in public sphere,which encounters many difficulties in practice.These problems are caused by Rorty's ambivalent attitude toward the Enlightenment and the contradiction between the positive freedom and the negative freedom.Meanwhile,Rorty's political propositions in order to deal with these difficulties contain some preconceptions regarding the private and the public,which shows the characteristics of consumer society.
作者
李婷文
Li Ting-wen(Department of Chinese Language and Literature,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China)
出处
《厦大中文学报》
2014年第1期264-278,共15页
Journal of Chinese Studies,Xiamen University
关键词
罗蒂
自由主义
不要残酷
启蒙
Rorty
Liberalism
Don't be Cruel
Enlightenment
