摘要
市镇绅商是地方教育近代化转型的"原动力"。十九世纪末年至二十世纪三十年代,在传统旧学教育体系变革的基础上,近代南浔镇的新学教育形成了"官办民助""官倡民办"和"民间自办"三种模式多元发展、动态消长的格局。绅商在不同阶段、不同模式中始终保持着相当的活跃度,在地方新学教育体系中占据着相对顶端的位置,维系着近代新学与经济资本、文化教育、思想启蒙之间良性互动关系的发生与发展,成为地方教育近代化转型的启动者、主导者,也是近代新式知识分子群体成长为地方教育主体力量的助推者。
The Gentry-Merchants in towns were the'motivating force'of local educational modernization.From the late 19 th century to the 1930 s,on the basis of the reformation of the traditional education system,the new school education in Nanxun town formed a pattern of three modes:official organization-private assistance,official initiation-private organization and private organization,which had a diversified development and dynamic growth.The Gentry-Merchants were considerably active in different stages and modes,occupying a relatively top status in the local new school education system.They maintained the occurrence and development of the positive interaction between modern new school and economic capital,cultural education and ideological enlightenment,and became the initiator and leader of the modernization transformation of local education.In the meantime,they acted as the promoter to make modern intellectuals grow into the main force of local education.
作者
郑卫荣
Zheng Weirong(Wenzhou Medical University,Wenzhou 325000)
出处
《浙江社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第4期144-154,160,共12页
Zhejiang Social Sciences
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"近代市镇绅商与地方社会的兴起和转型研究"(18BZS160)的阶段性成果
关键词
绅商
教育
近代化
南浔镇
the gentry-merchants
local education
modernization
Nanxun town
