摘要
目的 :骨质疏松是指单位体积骨量的减少与骨强度的降低。骨量减少和骨显微结构受损既而引起骨脆性增加的系统性骨科疾病。方法 :随着社会的发展 ,人类寿命的延长 ,其发病率呈上升趋势。本文就骨质疏松病理、生化以及生物力学结构变化的诊断方法加以综述。结果 :骨质疏松在组织形态、X线、骨密度和生物力学测定以及相应的生化指标发生改变。结论 :综合评估 ,对骨质疏松作出合理的诊断。
Objective:Osteoporosis means that the bone weight per unit volume and bone strength reduce.which induce systematic osteonosus for increase of bone fragility.Methods:With the development of society and the prolonging of lifetime,the incidence of osteoporosis was rising.The pathology,biochemistry and biomechanic diagnosis of osteoporosis were summarized.Result:There were histomorphologic,X-radiologic,bone density and biomechanic changes corresponding with change of biochemistric index.Conclusion:The accurate diagnosis of osteoporosis is done throuyh comprehensive assessment.
出处
《内蒙古医学杂志》
2004年第1期37-40,共4页
Inner Mongolia Medical Journal
关键词
骨质疏松
诊断
综述
多病例
Osteoporosis
Diagnosis
Summarize
Cases
