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miR-21 targets and inhibits tumor suppressor gene PTEN to promote prostate cancer cell proliferation and invasion:An experimental study 被引量:22

miR-21 targets and inhibits tumor suppressor gene PTEN to promote prostate cancer cell proliferation and invasion: An experimental study
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摘要 Objective: To study whether miR-21 targets and inhibits tumor suppressor gene PTEN can promote prostate cancer cell proliferation and invasion. Methods: Prostate cancer cell lines PC-3 were cultured and divided into negative control group (NC group), miR-21 group, pcDNA3.1 group, miR-21+pcDNA3.1 group and miR-21+PTEN group that were transfected with different miR and plasmid, respectively. After 12 h and 24 h of transfection, the cell viability and invasive cell number were determined; after 24 h of transfection, Bcl-2, Survivin, MMP2, MMP9, PTEN, PI3K, and AKT expression in cells were determined. Results: After 12 h and 24 h of transfection, OD value and invasive cell number of miR-21 group were significantly higher than those of NC group; after 24 h of transfection, Bcl-2, Survivin, MMP2, MMP9, PI3K and AKT expression levels were significantly higher than those of NC group while PTEN expression level was significantly lower than that of NC group; after 12 h and 24 h of transfection, OD value and invasive cell number of miR-21+pcDNA3.1 group were significantly higher than those of pcDNA3.1 group, and the OD value and invasive cell number of 1niR-21+PTEN group were significantly lower than those of miR-21+pcDNA3.1 group; after 24 h of transfection, Bcl-2, Survivin, MMP2 and MMP9 content of miR-21+pcDNA3.1 group were significantly higher than those of pcDNA3.1 group, and Bcl-2, Survivin, MMP2 and MMP9 content of miR-21+PTEN group were significantly lower than those of miR-21+pcDNA3.1 group. Conclusions: miR-21 can target and inhibit tumor suppressor gene PTEN expression to promote prostate cancer cell proliferation and invasion. Objective: To study whether miR-21 targets and inhibits tumor suppressor gene PTEN can promote prostate cancer cell proliferation and invasion,Methods: Prostate cancer cell lines PC-3 were cultured and divided into negative control group(NC group),miR-21 group,pc DNA3.1 group,miR-21+pc DNA3.1 group and miR-21+PTEN group that were transfected with different mi R and plasmid,respectively,After 12 h and 24 h of transfection,the cell viability and invasive cell number were determined; after 24 h of transfection,Bcl-2,Survivin,MMP2,MMP9,PTEN,PI3 K,and AKT expression in cells were determined,Results: After 12 h and 24 h of transfection,OD value and invasive cell number of miR-21 group were significantly higher than those of NC group; after 24 h of transfection,Bcl-2,Survivin,MMP2,MMP9,PI3 K and AKT expression levels were significantly higher than those of NC group while PTEN expression level was significantly lower than that of NC group; after 12 h and 24 h of transfection,OD value and invasive cell number of mi R-21+pcDNA3.1 group were significantly higher than those of pc DNA3.1 group,and the OD value and invasive cell number of mi R-21+PTEN group were significantly lower than those of mi R-21+pcDNA3.1 group; after 24 h of transfection,Bcl-2,Survivin,MMP2 and MMP9 content of mi R-21+pc DNA3.1 group were significantly higher than those of pcDNA3.1 group,and Bcl-2,Survivin,MMP2 and MMP9 content of miR-21+PTEN group were significantly lower than those of mi R-21+pcDNA3.1 group,Conclusions: miR-21 can target and inhibit tumor suppressor gene PTEN expression to promote prostate cancer cell proliferation and invasion.
机构地区 Department of Urology
出处 《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine》 SCIE CAS 2017年第1期84-87,共4页 亚太热带医药杂志(英文版)
基金 supported by Science and Technology Plan Project of Beijing(No:Z151100004015194)
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