摘要
科技论文题名的信息一般由内容信息和性质信息构成 :内容信息一般表明题旨或限定论阈 ;性质信息一般说明论文的性质特点和立论的重心。有时一些词语既是内容信息 ,又是性质信息。性质信息在内容信息具备论文的性质和立论重心表述的自明性时 ,则可以省略。科技论文的题名常见的提炼方法一般有 :要素组合法 ,观点抽取法和概括指示法。题名在语言表述时一般采用动宾结构和偏正结构 ,并由一些特定词语担任。表述时不宜包含对论文本身的价值判断因素。
The information of the title of a paper on science and technology, in general, consists of two parts: content information and quality information. The former refers to the field that the topic concerns, and the latter presents the characteristics of the paper and the focus of discussion. Some words in the title can, sometimes, express both content information and quality information. When the content information is qualified and the focus of discussion is self satisfied, the quality information can be, then, omitted. There are three often used approaches to express titles: the component compounding, the opinion abstracting, and the generality indicating. The title is always expressed in the structure of 'verb(s)+object(s)' or 'modifier(s)+modified word(s)'. The expression for the title should not contain the author's judgment to the value of the paper itself.
出处
《编辑学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2003年第6期418-419,共2页
Acta Editologica
关键词
科技论文
题名
内容信息
性质信息
语言表述
scientific paper
title
information structure
language expression
