摘要
女性主义作为一种学术思潮和重要的研究派别,以它独特的性别视角和文化哲学,对西方学界产生了不可忽视的影响。女性主义在传播领域对性别歧视的批判、对传媒手段和媒介内容表现出的女性价值的研究,业已形成了该学科的中心日程。女性主义指出,大众传媒在社会性别角色观念和女性发展中扮演着重要角色,媒介充当了一个重要的性别偏见传播器。西方女性主义各主要学派均认定,女性价值并非天生,而正是自人类有史以来通过权力话语在社会建构起来的。她们追究了性别歧视的文化根源,并指出媒介对“权力——支配”的传统价值观是通过“话语”来建构和阐释的。女性主义旨在通过打破传播领域内的偏见和歧视,减少大众媒介对传统性别歧视的建构与影响,以促进社会的性别平等。
In a unique gender perspective and cultural philosophy,feminism as an academic thought and the important school has had significant influence over academic circles.Its criticizing sexual discrimination and researching female values through media means and content have been central issues in the communicational fields.Feminists pointed out that mass media has been playing a key role in the woman development and gender role,and it has acted as a key disseminator of sexual discrimination.The consensus of all feminist schools was woman's values is not natural (innateness),but is socially constructed through power discourse throughout history.They found out the cultural origin of sexual discrimination and pointed out the traditional value of“power-dominate”having been elucidated and constructed with“discourse”by media.The goal of feminist is to put an end of bias(prejudice)and discrimination in the communicational field,and to reduce effect on engendering traditional sexual discrimination,and to promote masculine and feminine equality in the society.
出处
《西南政法大学学报》
2003年第2期30-39,共10页
Journal of Southwest University of Political Science and Law
