摘要
通过两个研究探索孕妇家庭亲密关系的差序格局及其对焦虑、抑郁情绪的影响。研究一,采用自我参照R/K范式探索孕妇家庭亲密关系的差序格局;研究二,采用问卷调查法探索孕妇家庭亲密关系对其焦虑、抑郁情绪的影响。结果表明:(1)孕妇家庭亲密关系的差序格局核心为自我参照和配偶参照,母亲参照、父亲参照和子女参照居于第二位,婆婆参照、公公参照居于第三位;(2)孕妇的自我参照水平影响自身焦虑情绪,配偶参照水平影响孕妇的抑郁情绪。
Two studies were carried out to investigate the“Differential Mode of Association(DMA)”of family intimate relationships and its effect on anxiety and depression of pregnant women.In study 1,Exploring“Differential Mode of Association(DMA)”of pregnant women’s family intimate relationships by R/K judgment rate of self-reference effect(SRE).In study 2,The anxiety and depression of pregnant women were evaluated separately by Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS),and the effects of different intimate relationship on anxiety and depression were investigated.The results showed that:(1)the“Differential Mode of Association(DMA)”of pregnant women contains three layers of structure,self-reference effect and spouse-reference effect are at the core,mother-reference effect,father-reference effect and child-reference effect are in second place,‘mother-in-law’-reference effect and‘father-in-law’-reference effect are in third place;(2)self-reference effect level of pregnant women affects their anxiety and spouse-reference effect level of pregnant women affects their depression.
作者
张亚亚
范红霞
潘敏
Zhang Yaya;Fan Hongxia;Pan Min(The Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences,Shanxi Medical University,Taiyuan 030001;School of Education Science,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006;The Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences,City University of Macao,Macao 999078)
出处
《心理学探新》
CSSCI
北大核心
2019年第1期90-96,共7页
Psychological Exploration
关键词
家庭亲密关系
差序格局
R/K范式
自我参照效应
family intimate relationships
“Differential Mode of Association(DMA)”
R/K judgment rate
self-reference effect
