摘要
目的:探讨卵巢黄体与异位妊娠的彩色多普勒超声不同表现,以提高二者的诊断符合率,从而避免误诊。方法:回顾分析卵巢黄体32例和经手术病理证实的异位妊娠患者31例,对她们的彩色多普勒超声声像图特征进行回顾性分析。结果:32例卵巢黄体环状血流84.4%(27/32),半环状血流12.5%(4/32),31例异位妊娠大半环状血流3.2%(1/31),半环状血流12.9%(4/31)。32例卵巢黄体中有25例在3~23天经超声复查黄体逐渐缩小,乃至消失,7例在28天后复查黄体逐渐缩小,部分消失。31例异位妊娠患者均经手术治疗。结论:应用彩色多普勒超声在卵巢黄体与异位妊娠的诊断与鉴别诊断中具有重要的价值。
Objective:To explore the different characteristics of color Doppler ultrasonography of ovarian corpus luteum and ectopic pregnancy in order to improve the diagnostic accordance rate of two persons,so as to avoid misdiagnosis.Methods:We selected 32 cases of ovarian corpus luteum patients and 31 cases of ectopic pregnancy patientsi,the color Doppler ultrasound of these patients were retrospectively analyzed.Results:In 32 cases of ovarian corpus luteum patients,annular flow was 84.4%(27/32), semi annular flow was 12.5%(4/32).In 31 patients of ectopic pregnancy,half annular flow was 3.2%(1/31),semi annular flow was 12.9%(4/31).In 32 cases of ovarian corpus luteum patients,25 cases of corpus luteum gradually reduced by ultrasound examination in 3 to 23 days,or even disappear,7 cases of corpus luteum gradually narrowed,partly disappeared in 28 days review.31 cases of ectopic pregnancy patients were treated by operation.Conclusion:Color Doppler ultrasound is valuable in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of ovarian corpus luteum and ectopic pregnancy.
关键词
黄体
异位妊娠
超声检查
彩色多普勒
The corpus luteum
Ectopic pregnancy
Ultrasonic inspection
Color Doppler