摘要
突发事件信息传播的渠道可以分为正式渠道和非正式渠道,虽然影响两者信息传递的因素大致相同,但正式渠道和非正式渠道之间有着不同的传播主体和传播媒介。点射发散性和不可控性是非正式渠道中突发事件信息传播的主要特点,而统一性和可控性是正式渠道中突发事件信息传播的主要特点。为保证突发事件信息传播的预期效应,政府可以采取信息提前送达、规模与频度纠偏及法律管控等措施。
The emergency information dissemination channels can be divided into formal channels and informal channels.Although the influence factors of the formal channels and informal channels of information dissemination are similar, but they have different disseminators and transmission media. Divergence and uncontrollabilityare the characteristics of informal channels of information dissemination, but the unity and controllability are the characteristics of formal channels of information dissemination. To achieve the expected effects of information dissemination, governments should transfer information in advance, correct error information by the scale and frequency of dissemination, and use legal means to manage information.
出处
《西安电子科技大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2015年第6期97-103,共7页
Journal of Xidian University:Social Science Edition
关键词
突发事件
信息传播
传播过程
预期效应
emergency
information dissemination
dissemination process
expected effects