摘要
三峡库区曾经是我国生物多样性非常丰富的地区之一 ,三峡工程的修建对库区珍稀濒危陆生脊椎动物将产生一定的影响。三峡库区共有陆生脊椎动物 5 2 3种 ,国家级保护动物有 1 0目 1 9科 64种 ,其中Ⅰ级保护物种 8种 ,Ⅱ级保护物种 5 5种 ,中国特有种 9目 1 8科 47种 ,既是特有种又是珍稀濒危动物的物种有 4目5科 8种。本文在综述三峡库区珍稀濒危陆生脊椎动物多样性特点 ,即区系复杂与组成多样性、成分特有及分布不均匀性的基础上 ,分析了库区陆生脊椎动物致危原因和目前所采取的一系列保护措施中所存在的各种问题 ,并提出了相应的保护对策。
The upper of Yangtze river was ever one of the most abundant biodiversity area in China. The Three Gorges project, now under construction, would cause some effects on terrestrial Vertebrate. For the Three Gorges Reservoir Area, there were 523 terrestrial vertebrate species, of which 64 species are national protection species, belonging to 19 families, 10 orders; and 47 species are endemic species of China, belonging to 18 families,9 orders, as well as 8 species of those are both national protection and endemic species of China. Based on the characteristics of terrestrial vertebrate, that was complex zoological region and composition diversity,ingredient peculiar and uneven, this paper reviewed the species endangering cause and status of conservation on rare and threatened terrestrial vertebrate, some proposal for conserving the rare and threatened terrestrial vertebrate were presented.
出处
《林业科学》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2003年第6期100-109,共10页
Scientia Silvae Sinicae
基金
国务院三峡委
三峡工程总公司及国家林业局"三峡库区陆生野生动植物监测"子系统的部分研究内容