摘要
汉语中的反义词共现非常普遍。本文首先对汉语反义词共现的表现形式进行了描述,然后探讨了反义词共现所蕴含的转喻思维,并以"有X有Y"构式和"左V1右V2"构式为个案解析了反义词共现构式语义解读的转喻推理过程。研究表明,共现反义词对所触发的概念转喻是反义词共现构式语义识解的必要认知机制。
Antonym co-occurrence is very prevalent in Chinese. This paper first describes the representation of antonym co-occurrence in Chinese language. Then the metonymic thinking in antonym co-occurrence is explored. Based on the YOU X YOU Y construction and ZUO V1 YOU V2 Construction,the paper analyzes the metonymic inference underlying the interpretation of the antonym co-occurrence constructions. It is found that conceptual metonymy triggered by co-occurring antonyms is a necessary cognitive mechanism in interpreting Chinese antonym co-occurrence constructions.
出处
《外文研究》
2014年第1期15-20,30+104,共8页
Foreign Studies
基金
重庆市社会科学规划项目"基于汉语句法结构的语法转喻研究"(2012QNWX028)阶段性研究成果
